Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26603570›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2016

Cone-Specific Promoters for Gene Therapy of Achromatopsia and Other Retinal Diseases.

Guo-Jie Ye, Ewa Budzynski, Peter Sonnentag, T Michael Nork, Nader Sheibani, Zafer Gurel, Sanford L Boye, James J Peterson, Shannon E Boye, William W Hauswirth and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. AAV NRF2 gene therapy preserves retinal structure and function in rodent models of oxidative damage.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Gene therapy rescues cone function inMolecular therapy. Advances · 2026
    Article
  5. Deep learning-guided design of cell type-specific AAV promoters.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Novel photoreceptor-specific promoters for gene therapy in mid- to late-stage retinal degeneration.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. AAV vector development, back to the future.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Ercc1Aging cell · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Chromophore supply modulates cone function and survival in retinitis pigmentosa mouse models.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Developing New Vectors for Retinal Gene Therapy.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guo-Jie Ye1 Applied Genetic Technologies Corporation , Alachua, Florida.
Ewa Budzynski2 Covance Laboratories Inc , Madison, Wisconsin.
Peter Sonnentag2 Covance Laboratories Inc , Madison, Wisconsin.
T Michael Nork3 University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin.
Nader Sheibani3 University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin.
Zafer Gurel3 University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin.
Sanford L Boye5 University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida.
James J Peterson5 University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida.
Shannon E Boye5 University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida.
William W Hauswirth5 University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida.
Jeffrey D Chulay1 Applied Genetic Technologies Corporation , Alachua, Florida.
University of Florida · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USApplied Genetic Technologies (United States) · USCovance (United States) · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UW Vision Research Core - Administrative CoreP30EY016665 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERT W NICKELLS · 2005 to 2026
$12.6M
rAAV-CNGB3 Gene Therapy for Achromatopsia: Translational Research StudiesR24EY022023 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W · 2013 to 2017
$7.9M
Novel Antiangiogenic Peptides for Treatment of Exudative AMDR24EY022883 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SHEIBANI, NADER · 2013 to 2017
$6.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NEI NIH HHS P30 EY016665NEI NIH HHS R24 EY022023NEI NIH HHS R24EY022023NEI NIH HHS R24 EY022883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors containing cone-specific promoters have rescued cone photoreceptor function in mouse and dog models of achromatopsia, but cone-specific promoters have not been optimized for use in primates. Using AAV vectors administered by subretinal injection, we evaluated a series of promoters based on the human L-opsin promoter, or a chimeric human cone transducin promoter, for their ability to drive gene expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) in mice and nonhuman primates. Each of these promoters directed high-level GFP expression in mouse photoreceptors. In primates, subretinal injection of an AAV-GFP vector containing a 1.7-kb L-opsin promoter (PR1.7) achieved strong and specific GFP expression in all cone photoreceptors and was more efficient than a vector containing the 2.1-kb L-opsin promoter that was used in AAV vectors that rescued cone function in mouse and dog models of achromatopsia. A chimeric cone transducin promoter that directed strong GFP expression in mouse and dog cone photoreceptors was unable to drive GFP expression in primate cones. An AAV vector expressing a human CNGB3 gene driven by the PR1.7 promoter rescued cone function in the mouse model of achromatopsia. These results have informed the design of an AAV vector for treatment of patients with achromatopsia.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsColor Vision DefectsDependovirusDogsGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMicePromoter Regions, GeneticRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal DiseasesRod OpsinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsRod Opsins

Identifiers

PMID26603570
PMCPMC4741229
OpenAlexW2264231196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.