Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26603455›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2015

Comparative adaptations in oxidative and glycolytic muscle fibers in a low voluntary wheel running rat model performing three levels of physical activity.

Hayden W Hyatt, Ryan G Toedebusch, Greg Ruegsegger, C Brooks Mobley, Carlton D Fox, Graham R McGinnis, John C Quindry, Frank W Booth, Michael D Roberts, Andreas N Kavazis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hayden W HyattSchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
Ryan G ToedebuschDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Greg RuegseggerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
C Brooks MobleySchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
Carlton D FoxSchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
Graham R McGinnisSchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
John C QuindrySchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
Frank W BoothDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Michael D RobertsSchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
Andreas N KavazisSchool of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama ank0012@auburn.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A unique polygenic model of rat physical activity has been recently developed where rats were selected for the trait of low voluntary wheel running. We utilized this model to identify differences in soleus and plantaris muscles of sedentary low voluntary wheel running rats and physically active low voluntary wheel running rats exposed to moderate amounts of treadmill training. Three groups of 28-day-old male Wistar rats were used: (1) rats without a running wheel (SEDENTARY, n = 7), (2) rats housed with a running wheel (WHEEL, n = 7), and (3) rats housed with a running wheel and exercised on the treadmill (5 days/week for 20 min/day at 15.0 m/min) (WHEEL + TREADMILL, n = 7). Animals were euthanized 5 weeks after the start of the experiment and the soleus and plantaris muscles were excised and used for analyses. Increases in skeletal muscle gene expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 alpha and fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 in WHEEL + TREADMILL group were observed. Also, WHEEL + TREADMILL had higher protein levels of superoxide dismutase 2 and decreased levels of oxidative damage. Our data demonstrate that the addition of treadmill training induces beneficial muscular adaptations compared to animals with wheel access alone. Furthermore, our data expand our understanding of differential muscular adaptations in response to exercise in mitochondrial, antioxidant, and metabolic markers.

Indexed as

Antioxidantsexercisesedentary

Identifiers

PMID26603455
PMCPMC4673647

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.