Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26603024›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2016

Pretreatment Dysphagia in Esophageal Cancer Patients May Eliminate the Need for Staging by Endoscopic Ultrasonography.

R Taylor Ripley, Inderpal S Sarkaria, Rachel Grosser, Camelia S Sima, Manjit S Bains, David R Jones, Prasad S Adusumilli, James Huang, David J Finley, Valerie W Rusch and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Role of endoscopic ultrasound in esophageal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022
    Review
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  19. The Blood Oxygenation TKorean journal of radiology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R Taylor Ripley *Thoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Inderpal S Sarkaria *Thoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Rachel GrosserThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Camelia S SimaThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Manjit S BainsThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
David R JonesThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Prasad S AdusumilliThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
James HuangThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
David J FinleyThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Valerie W RuschThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Nabil P RizkThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant therapy is commonly administered to patients with localized disease who have T3-4 esophageal disease as staged by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). Previously, we noted that patients who present with dysphagia have a higher EUS T stage. We hypothesized that the presence of dysphagia is predictive of EUS T3-4 disease and that staging EUS could be forgone for esophageal cancer patients with dysphagia.

methodsWe performed a prospective, intent-to-treat, single-cohort study in which patients with potentially resectable esophageal cancer completed a standardized four-tier dysphagia score survey. EUS was performed as part of our standard evaluation. To determine whether the presence of dysphagia predicted EUS T3-4 disease, the dysphagia score was compared with EUS T stage.

resultsThe study enrolled 114 consecutive patients between August 2012 and February 2014: 77% (88 of 114) received neoadjuvant therapy, 18% (20 of 114) did not, and 5% (6 of 114) pursued treatment elsewhere. In total, 70% (80 of 114) underwent esophagectomy; of these, 54% (61 of 114) had dysphagia and 46% (53 of 114) did not. Dysphagia scores were 66% (40 of 61) grade 1, 25% (15 of 61) grade 2, and 10% (6 of 61) grade 3 to 4. Among patients with dysphagia, 89% (54 of 61) had T3-4 disease by EUS; among those without dysphagia, only 53% (28 of 53) had T3-4 disease by EUS (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe presence of dysphagia in patients with esophageal cancer was highly predictive of T3-4 disease by EUS. On the basis of this finding, approximately 50% of patients currently undergoing staging EUS at our institution could potentially forgo EUS before neoadjuvant therapy. Patients without dysphagia, however, should still undergo EUS.

Indexed as

EndosonographyUnnecessary ProceduresDysphoniaEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26603024
PMCPMC4765728
OpenAlexW1783060722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.