Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26602835›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Impact of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RD1-locus on human primary dendritic cell immune functions.

Marilena P Etna, Elena Giacomini, Manuela Pardini, Martina Severa, Daria Bottai, Melania Cruciani, Fabiana Rizzo, Raffaele Calogero, Roland Brosch, Eliana M Coccia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. TheFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Mucosal delivery of ESX-1-expressing BCG strains provides superior immunity against tuberculosis in murine type 2 diabetes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  17. The BCG Strain Pool: Diversity Matters.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marilena P EtnaDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Elena GiacominiDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Manuela PardiniDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Martina SeveraDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Daria BottaiDepartment of Translational Research and new Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa; Pisa, Italy.
Melania CrucianiDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Fabiana RizzoDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Raffaele CalogeroMolecular Biotechnology Center, Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences; University of Torino; Turin, Italy.
Roland BroschInstitut Pasteur, Unit for Integrated Mycobacterial Pathogenomics; Paris, France.
Eliana M CocciaDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases; Istituto Superiore di Sanità; Rome, Italy.
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modern strategies to develop vaccines against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) aim to improve the current Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine or to attenuate the virulence of Mtb vaccine candidates. In the present study, the impact of wild type or mutated region of difference 1 (RD1) variants on the immunogenicity of Mtb and BCG recombinants was investigated in human primary dendritic cells (DC). A comparative analysis of transcriptome, signalling pathway activation, maturation, apoptosis, cytokine production and capacity to promote Th1 responses demonstrated that DC sense quantitative and qualitative differences in the expression of RD1-encoded factors--ESAT6 and CFP10--within BCG or Mtb backgrounds. Expansion of IFN-γ producing T cells was promoted by BCG::RD1-challenged DC, as compared to their BCG-infected counterparts. Although Mtb recombinants acted as a strong Th-1 promoting stimulus, even with RD1 deletion, the attenuated Mtb strain carrying a C-terminus truncated ESAT-6 elicited a robust Th1 promoting phenotype in DC. Collectively, these studies indicate a necessary but not sufficient role for the RD1 locus in promoting DC immune-regulatory functions. Additional mycobacterial factors are likely required to endow DC with a high Th1 polarizing capacity, a desirable attribute for a successful control of Mtb infection.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialApoptosisBacterial ProteinsBCG VaccineCells, CulturedCytokinesDendritic CellsGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3MutagenesisMycobacterium tuberculosisp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBCG VaccineCytokinesESAT-6 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3IRF3 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTranscription Factor RelAVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID26602835
PMCPMC4658526
OpenAlexW2404642943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.