Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26602147›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Genetic adaptations of the plateau zokor in high-elevation burrows.

Yong Shao, Jin-Xiu Li, Ri-Li Ge, Li Zhong, David M Irwin, Robert W Murphy, Ya-Ping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Functional genomics analysis reveals the evolutionary adaptation and demographic history of pygmy lorises.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  12. Vitamin DAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yong ShaoState Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Jin-Xiu LiLaboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China.
Ri-Li GeKey Laboratory for High Altitude Medicine of Ministry of Chinese Education and Research Center for High Altitude Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining 810001, China.
Li ZhongLaboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China.
David M IrwinState Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Robert W MurphyState Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.
Ya-Ping ZhangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plateau zokor (Myospalax baileyi) spends its entire life underground in sealed burrows. Confronting limited oxygen and high carbon dioxide concentrations, and complete darkness, they epitomize a successful physiological adaptation. Here, we employ transcriptome sequencing to explore the genetic underpinnings of their adaptations to this unique habitat. Compared to Rattus norvegicus, genes belonging to GO categories related to energy metabolism (e.g. mitochondrion and fatty acid beta-oxidation) underwent accelerated evolution in the plateau zokor. Furthermore, the numbers of positively selected genes were significantly enriched in the gene categories involved in ATPase activity, blood vessel development and respiratory gaseous exchange, functional categories that are relevant to adaptation to high altitudes. Among the 787 genes with evidence of parallel evolution, and thus identified as candidate genes, several GO categories (e.g. response to hypoxia, oxygen homeostasis and erythrocyte homeostasis) are significantly enriched, are two genes, EPAS1 and AJUBA, involved in the response to hypoxia, where the parallel evolved sites are at positions that are highly conserved in sequence alignments from multiple species. Thus, accelerated evolution of GO categories, positive selection and parallel evolution at the molecular level provide evidences to parse the genetic adaptations of the plateau zokor for living in high-elevation burrows.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiological EvolutionEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Energy MetabolismHypoxiaLIM Domain ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataOxygenPhylogenyProtein Interaction MapsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRodentiaBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1LIM Domain ProteinsOxygen

Identifiers

PMID26602147
PMCPMC4658562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.