Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26602084›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2015

1-Benzyl-2-methyl-3-indolylmethylene barbituric acid derivatives: Anti-cancer agents that target nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1).

Narsimha Reddy Penthala, Amit Ketkar, Konjeti R Sekhar, Michael L Freeman, Robert L Eoff, Ramesh Balusu, Peter A Crooks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nucleolar Proteins and Non-Coding RNAs: Roles in Renal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nucleophosmin in Its Interaction with Ligands.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Narsimha Reddy Penthala
Amit Ketkar
Konjeti R Sekhar
Michael L Freeman
Robert L Eoff
Ramesh Balusu
Peter A Crooks
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USVanderbilt University · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Development of Small Molecule Radiation SensitizersR01CA140409 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI FREEMAN, MICHAEL L., KONJETI, SEKHAR RAJA · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Translesion DNA polymerase kappa activity in gliomasR01CA183895 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI EOFF, ROBERT L · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA 140409NCI NIH HHS CA 183895NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140409NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we have designed and synthesized a series of 1-benzyl-2-methyl-3-indolylmethylene barbituric acid analogs (7a-7h) and 1-benzyl-2-methyl-3-indolylmethylene thiobarbituric acid analogs (7 i-7 l) as nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) inhibitors and have evaluated them for their anti-cancer activity against a panel of 60 different human cancer cell lines. Among these analogs 7 i, 7 j, and 7 k demonstrated potent growth inhibitory effects in various cancer cell types with GI50 values <2 μM. Compound 7 k exhibited growth inhibitory effects on a sub-panel of six leukemia cell lines with GI50 values in the range 0.22-0.35 μM. Analog 7 i also exhibited GI50 values <0.35 μM against three of the leukemia cell lines in the sub-panel. Analogs 7 i, 7 j, 7 k and 7 l were also evaluated against the mutant NPM1 expressing OCI-AML3 cell line and compounds 7 k and 7 l were found to cause dose-dependent apoptosis (AP50 = 1.75 μM and 3.3 μM, respectively). Compound 7k also exhibited potent growth inhibition against a wide variety of solid tumor cell lines: that is, A498 renal cancer (GI50 = 0.19 μM), HOP-92 and NCI-H522 lung cancer (GI50 = 0.25 μM), COLO 205 and HCT-116 colon cancer (GI50 = 0.20 and 0.26 μM, respectively), CNS cancer SF-539 (GI50 = 0.22 μM), melanoma MDA-MB-435 (GI50 = 0.22 μM), and breast cancer HS 578T (GI50 = 0.22 μM) cell lines. Molecular docking studies suggest that compounds 7 k and 7 l exert their anti-leukemic activity by binding to a pocket in the central channel of the NPM1 pentameric structure. These results indicate that the small molecule inhibitors 7 i, 7 j, 7 k, and 7 l could be potentially developed into anti-NPM1 drugs for the treatment of a variety of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBarbituratesBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansMolecular Docking SimulationNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminProtein Structure, TertiaryAntineoplastic AgentsBarbituratesbarbituric acidNPM1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID26602084
PMCPMC4747820
OpenAlexW1756303405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.