Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26601688›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Identification of Synergistic, Clinically Achievable, Combination Therapies for Osteosarcoma.

Diana Yu, Elliot Kahen, Christopher L Cubitt, Jeremy McGuire, Jenny Kreahling, Jae Lee, Soner Altiok, Conor C Lynch, Daniel M Sullivan, Damon R Reed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pediatric Leukemia Roadmaps Are a Guide for Positive Metastatic Bone Sarcoma Trials.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Comparison of Drug Inhibitory Effects (Bulletin of mathematical biology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Diana YuSunshine Lab, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Elliot KahenSunshine Lab, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Christopher L CubittTranslational Research Lab, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Jeremy McGuireChemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Jenny KreahlingChemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Jae LeeChemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Soner AltiokChemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Conor C LynchChemical Biology and Molecular Medicine Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Daniel M SullivanTranslational Research Lab, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.
Damon R ReedSunshine Lab, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612 Florida USA.

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P30-CA076292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic therapy has improved osteosarcoma event-free and overall survival, but 30-50% of patients originally diagnosed will have progressive or recurrent disease, which is difficult to cure. Osteosarcoma has a complex karyotype, with loss of p53 in the vast majority of cases and an absence of recurrent, targetable pathways. In this study, we explored 54 agents that are clinically approved for other oncologic indications, agents in active clinical development, and others with promising preclinical data in osteosarcoma at clinically achievable concentrations in 5 osteosarcoma cell lines. We found significant single-agent activity of multiple agents and tested 10 drugs in all permutations of two-drug combinations to define synergistic combinations by Chou and Talalay analysis. We then evaluated order of addition to choose the combinations that may be best to translate to the clinic. We conclude that the repurposing of chemotherapeutics in osteosarcoma by using an in vitro system may define novel drug combinations with significant in vivo activity. In particular, combinations of proteasome inhibitors with histone deacetylase inhibitors and ixabepilone and MK1775 demonstrated excellent activity in our assays.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone NeoplasmsCell SurvivalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationEpothilonesFemaleHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeMiddle AgedOsteosarcomaProteasome InhibitorsadavosertibEpothilonesHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsixabepiloneProteasome InhibitorsPyrazolesPyrimidinesPyrimidinones

Identifiers

PMID26601688
PMCPMC4658502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.