Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26601320›Full record

ArticleScience advances2015

Pharmacologic inhibition of JAK-STAT signaling promotes hair growth.

Sivan Harel, Claire A Higgins, Jane E Cerise, Zhenpeng Dai, James C Chen, Raphael Clynes, Angela M Christiano

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03694067 (Assessment of the Role of the JAK-STAT Pathway in the Pathogenesis of Male Androgenetic Alopecia), which is not on this map. Cited by 108 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03694067 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of the Role of the JAK-STAT Pathway in the Pathogenesis of Male Androgenetic Alopecia

TypeobservationalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled25ConditionsAndrogenetic AlopeciaArmsPunch skin biopsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Immunosenescence: signaling pathways, diseases and therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sivan HarelDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Claire A HigginsDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Jane E CeriseDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Zhenpeng DaiDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
James C ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. ; Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Raphael ClynesDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Angela M ChristianoDepartment of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. ; Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Funding

Understanding the Biology of Chronic Ulcers: Histological and Molecular Basis...P30AR044535 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BICKERS, DAVID RINSEY · 1997 to 2015
$6.9M
Genome Wide Association Studies in Alopecia AreataR01AR056016 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHRISTIANO, ANGELA M · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
Identification of Alopecia Areata Biomarkers in Skin and BloodR21AR061881 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHRISTIANO, ANGELA M · 2011 to 2012
$398k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR044535NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056016NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR061881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several forms of hair loss in humans are characterized by the inability of hair follicles to enter the growth phase (anagen) of the hair cycle after being arrested in the resting phase (telogen). Current pharmacologic therapies have been largely unsuccessful in targeting pathways that can be selectively modulated to induce entry into anagen. We show that topical treatment of mouse and human skin with small-molecule inhibitors of the Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway results in rapid onset of anagen and subsequent hair growth. We show that JAK inhibition regulates the activation of key hair follicle populations such as the hair germ and improves the inductivity of cultured human dermal papilla cells by controlling a molecular signature enriched in intact, fully inductive dermal papillae. Our findings open new avenues for exploration of JAK-STAT inhibition for promotion of hair growth and highlight the role of this pathway in regulating the activation of hair follicle stem cells.

Indexed as

GeneticsHairJAK-STATRegenerationStem cells

Identifiers

PMID26601320
PMCPMC4646834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.