Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26600833›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2015

Psychological status in Iranian patients with ulcerative colitis and its relation to disease activity and quality of life.

Mahshid Tabatabaeian, Hamid Afshar, Hamid Reza Roohafza, Hamed Daghaghzadeh, Awat Feizi, Mohammad Reza Sharbafchi, Maryam Tabatabaeian, Fateme Naji, Peyman Adibi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Factors associated with adherence to treatment in Iranian patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Phytotherapies in inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Living with ulcerative colitis in Iran: Discovery of psychological problems.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahshid TabatabaeianDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamid AfsharPsychosomatic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamid Reza RoohafzaCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamed DaghaghzadehIntegrative Functional Gastroenterology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Awat FeiziDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Reza SharbafchiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Psychosomatic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Maryam TabatabaeianDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Fateme NajiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Peyman AdibiIntegrative Functional Gastroenterology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological profile of inflammatory bowel disease patients is not well studied in Iran. We investigated the psychological status of Iranian patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and its relationship with disease activity and quality of life (QOL). MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on adult UC patients. The Lichtiger Colitis Activity Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, General Health Questionnaire-12, and WHOQOL-BREF, were completed by the patients.

resultsFrom 120 studied patients, 35 (29.2%), 48 (40.0%), and 46 (38.3%) had significant anxiety, depression, and psychological distress, respectively. Anxiety, depression, and psychological distress were strongly correlated with disease activity (r = 0.357 to 0.439, P < 0.01). Disease activity was negatively correlated with all QOL dimensions (r = -0.245 to -0.550, P < 0.01). Anxiety, depression, and psychological distress were also negatively correlated with all QOL domains (r = -0.356 to -0.789, P < 0.01). In the regression models, anxiety was independently associated with active disease (β = 4.150, P = 0.049). Furthermore, disease activity was associated with the physical health (β = -0.371, P < 0.001). For almost all of the QOL domains, depression and psychological distress were independent predictors (β = -0.296 to -0.453, P < 0.001).

conclusionAnxiety, depression, and psychological distress are highly frequent in UC patients of our society and are strongly associated with disease activity. Depression and psychological distress are important predictors of poor QOL in these patients. Further prospective studies, as well as clinical trials, are warranted in this regard.

Indexed as

Anxietydepressioninflammatory bowel diseasepsychologicalquality of lifeulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID26600833
PMCPMC4621652
OpenAlexW2127569521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.