Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26600199›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Using Blood Indexes to Predict Overweight Statuses: An Extreme Learning Machine-Based Approach.

Huiling Chen, Bo Yang, Dayou Liu, Wenbin Liu, Yanlong Liu, Xiuhua Zhang, Lufeng Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A Systematic Review on Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Obesity Prevention.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Construction of Predictive Model for Type 2 Diabetic Retinopathy Based on Extreme Learning Machine.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Machine learning and blood pressure.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huiling ChenCollege of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China.
Bo YangCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Dayou LiuCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Wenbin LiuCollege of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China.
Yanlong LiuCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiuhua ZhangPharmaceutical Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lufeng HuPharmaceutical Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of the overweight people continues to rise across the world. Studies have shown that being overweight can increase health risks, such as high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, and certain forms of cancer. Therefore, identifying the overweight status in people is critical to prevent and decrease health risks. This study explores a new technique that uses blood and biochemical measurements to recognize the overweight condition. A new machine learning technique, an extreme learning machine, was developed to accurately detect the overweight status from a pool of 225 overweight and 251 healthy subjects. The group included 179 males and 297 females. The detection method was rigorously evaluated against the real-life dataset for accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and AUC (area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve) criterion. Additionally, the feature selection was investigated to identify correlating factors for the overweight status. The results demonstrate that there are significant differences in blood and biochemical indexes between healthy and overweight people (p-value < 0.01). According to the feature selection, the most important correlated indexes are creatinine, hemoglobin, hematokrit, uric Acid, red blood cells, high density lipoprotein, alanine transaminase, triglyceride, and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase. These are consistent with the results of Spearman test analysis. The proposed method holds promise as a new, accurate method for identifying the overweight status in subjects.

Indexed as

Machine LearningArea Under CurveCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleModels, BiologicalNeural Networks, ComputerOverweightReproducibility of ResultsSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID26600199
PMCPMC4658146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.