Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26600009›Full record

ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology2016

Higher serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate protects against the onset of depression in the elderly: Findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSA).

Luis H Souza-Teodoro, Cesar de Oliveira, Kate Walters, Livia A Carvalho

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Medical Yoga Therapy.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Luis H Souza-TeodoroDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK; Chronopharmacology Laboratory, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cesar de OliveiraDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Kate WaltersResearch Department of Primary Care and Population Health, UCL and Medical Research Council General Practice Research Framework, London, UK.
Livia A CarvalhoDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK. Electronic address: livia.a.carvalho@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity College Hospital · GB

Funding

Project-001R01AG017644 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INST OF NEUROLOGY · PI Andrew Steptoe · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
British Heart Foundation RG/10/05/28296Medical Research Council 520373Medical Research Council MR/L014815/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is one of the major causes of disability worldwide, but the complete etiology of depression is not fully understood. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its sulphated form DHEA(S) have been associated with mood and healthy aging. Associations with mental illness over the middle to late years of life have not yet been extensively investigated in large, western community-dwelling samples. The aim of this study was to investigate whether low DHEA(S) levels are associated with the development of depressive symptoms in a large longitudinal cohort study of older men and women. We assessed data from English Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSA) to evaluate the association of DHEA(S) levels and depressive symptoms measured by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Scale (CES-D) at baseline (n=3083) and at 4-year follow-up (n=3009). At baseline, there was an inverse association between DHEA(S) and depressive symptoms (B=-0.252, p=0.014). Adjustments for physical illnesses, impairments in cognitive function and health behaviors abolished this association (p=0.109) at baseline. Decreased DHEA(S) levels at baseline also predicted incident depression at 4-year follow-up (B=-0.332, p<0.001). In conclusion, higher DHEA(S) levels were associated with reduced risk of developing depressive symptoms in both men and women.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProtective FactorsDehydroepiandrosterone SulfateAdrenal glandAgingAntiglucocorticoidBiomarkersMental healthPsychological stressPsychoneuroimmunology

Identifiers

PMID26600009
PMCPMC4712651
OpenAlexW2167233884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.