ArticlePloS one2015
Influence of Jail Incarceration and Homelessness Patterns on Engagement in HIV Care and HIV Viral Suppression among New York City Adults Living with HIV/AIDS.
Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influence of Material Deprivation on Clinical Outcomes Among People Living with HIV in High-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.AIDS and behavior · 2022Pooled it
- Linkage to hepatitis C care after incarceration in jail: a prospective, single arm clinical trial.BMC infectious diseases · 2019Trial
- Trial
- Life Instability and Its Effects on Psychosocial Syndemic Problems and HIV-Care Outcomes in People Living With HIV in Care in South Florida.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2026Article
- Article
- Data linkage studies of primary care utilisation after release from prison: a scoping review.BMC primary care · 2024Article
- Evaluating surveillance definitions of HIV viral suppression 2015-2019: Which definition best detected barriers to care?Journal of public health research · 2023Article
- Article
- Prioritizing homelessness in emergency medicine education: A concept paper.AEM education and training · 2022Article
- The effect of homelessness on viral suppression in an underserved metropolitan area of middle Tennessee: potential implications for ending the HIV epidemic.BMC infectious diseases · 2022Observational
- Young Transgender Women of Color: Homelessness, Poverty, Childhood Sexual Abuse and Implications for HIV Care.AIDS and behavior · 2021Article
- Housing Subsidies and Housing Stability are Associated with Better HIV Medical Outcomes Among Persons Who Experienced Homelessness and Live with HIV and Mental Illness or Substance Use Disorder.AIDS and behavior · 2020Article
- Article
- One Size Fits (n)One: The Influence of Sex, Age, and Sexual Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Acquisition Risk on Racial/Ethnic Disparities in the HIV Care Continuum in the United States.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019Article
- Potential drivers of HIV acquisition in African-American women related to mass incarceration: an agent-based modelling study.BMC public health · 2018Article
- The Influence of Housing Status on the HIV Continuum of Care: Results From a Multisite Study of Patient Navigation Models to Build a Medical Home for People Living With HIV Experiencing Homelessness.American journal of public health · 2018Article
- A Survey of Health Disparities, Social Determinants of Health, and Converging Morbidities in a County Jail: A Cultural-Ecological Assessment of Health Conditions in Jail Populations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018Article
- Health Disparities and Converging Epidemics in Jail Populations: Protocol for a Mixed-Methods Study.JMIR research protocols · 2018Article
- Impact of a New York City Supportive Housing Program on Housing Stability and Preventable Health Care among Homeless Families.Health services research · 2018Article
- Health Literacy Among a Formerly Incarcerated Population Using Data from the Transitions Clinic Network.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesBoth homelessness and incarceration are associated with housing instability, which in turn can disrupt continuity of HIV medical care. Yet, their impacts have not been systematically assessed among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA).
methodsWe studied a retrospective cohort of 1,698 New York City PLWHA with both jail incarceration and homelessness during 2001-05 to evaluate whether frequent transitions between jail incarceration and homelessness were associated with a lower likelihood of continuity of HIV care during a subsequent one-year follow-up period. Using matched jail, single-adult homeless shelter, and HIV registry data, we performed sequence analysis to identify trajectories of these events and assessed their influence on engagement in HIV care and HIV viral suppression via marginal structural modeling.
resultsSequence analysis identified four trajectories; 72% of the cohort had sporadic experiences of both brief incarceration and homelessness, whereas others experienced more consistent incarceration or homelessness during early or late months. Trajectories were not associated with differential engagement in HIV care during follow-up. However, compared with PLWHA experiencing early bouts of homelessness and later minimal incarceration/homelessness events, we observed a lower prevalence of viral suppression among PLWHA with two other trajectories: those with sporadic, brief occurrences of incarceration/homelessness (0.67, 95% CI = 0.50,0.90) and those with extensive incarceration experiences (0.62, 95% CI = 0.43,0.88).
conclusionsHousing instability due to frequent jail incarceration and homelessness or extensive incarceration may exert negative influences on viral suppression. Policies and services that support housing stability should be strengthened among incarcerated and sheltered PLWHA to reduce risk of adverse health conditions.
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