Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26599207›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2015

A Comprehensive Analysis of Common and Rare Variants to Identify Adiposity Loci in Hispanic Americans: The IRAS Family Study (IRASFS).

Chuan Gao, Nan Wang, Xiuqing Guo, Julie T Ziegler, Kent D Taylor, Anny H Xiang, Yang Hai, Steven J Kridel, Jerry L Nadler, Fouad Kandeel and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Chuan GaoMolecular Genetics and Genomics Program, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Nan WangCenter for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Xiuqing GuoInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Julie T ZieglerCenter for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Kent D TaylorInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Anny H XiangDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California, United States of America.
Yang HaiInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Steven J KridelDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Jerry L NadlerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Strelitz Diabetes Center, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America.
Fouad KandeelDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases Research, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States of America.
Leslie J RaffelMedical Genetics Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Yii-Der I ChenInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Jill M NorrisDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
Jerome I RotterInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences and Department of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Richard M WatanabePhysiology and Biophysics, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Lynne E WagenknechtDivision of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Donald W BowdenCenter for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Elizabeth K SpeliotesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Mark O GoodarziMedical Genetics Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Carl D LangefeldCenter for Public Health Genomics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Nicholette D PalmerCenter for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Wake Forest University · USHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USThe Lundquist Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · USBeckman Research InstituteColorado School of Public Health · USEastern Virginia Medical School · USKaiser Permanente · USMichigan United · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
ROLE OF LIPOXYGENASES IN ATHEROGENESIS IN DIABETES MELLITUSP01HL055798 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI TAYLOR, ANGELA M · 1995 to 2016
$28.4M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Genetics of Beta Cell Failure in Mexican AmericansR01DK061628 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A, XIANG, ANNY H · 2003 to 2012
$10.0M
Genetic & Epidemiologic Predictors of Glucose Homeostasis Measures in HispanicsR01DK085175 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E, WATANABE, RICHARD M · 2010 to 2013
$6.9M
IRAS FAMILY STUDY--GENETICS OF INSULIN RESISTANCER01HL060944 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 1999 to 2009
$5.5M
Exome Sequencing to Identify CVD Risk Variants in Hispanics & African AmericansR01HG007112 · NHGRI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BOWDEN, DONALD W, LANGEFELD, CARL D · 2012 to 2016
$4.8M
Identification and functional impact of NAFLD associated genetic variantsR01DK106621 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SPELIOTES, ELIZABETH K · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Mapping Genes for Atherosclerosis and Insulin ResistanceR01HL088457 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTTER, JEROME I · 2007 to 2010
$3.0M
Genetic Determinants of Adiposity in African AmericansR01DK087914 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NG, MAGGIE · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
IRAS FAMILY STUDY: GENETICS OF INSULIN RESISTANCER01HL060919 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LORENZO, CARLOS · 1999 to 2008
$2.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NCI NIH HHS R01 CA161503NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007112NHLBI NIH HHS HL047887NHLBI NIH HHS HL047889NHLBI NIH HHS HL047890NHLBI NIH HHS HL055798NHLBI NIH HHS HL060919NHLBI NIH HHS HL060944NHLBI NIH HHS HL061019NHLBI NIH HHS HL069794NHLBI NIH HHS HL08845NHLBI NIH HHS HL47902NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL055798NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060919NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060944NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061019NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088457NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL047902NIDDK NIH HHS DK061628NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS DK081350NIDDK NIH HHS DK085175NIDDK NIH HHS DK087914NIDDK NIH HHS DK097524NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK081350NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK081350NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061628NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085175NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087914NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106621NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK097524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is growing epidemic affecting 35% of adults in the United States. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified numerous loci associated with obesity. However, the majority of studies have been completed in Caucasians focusing on total body measures of adiposity. Here we report the results from genome-wide and exome chip association studies focusing on total body measures of adiposity including body mass index (BMI), percent body fat (PBF) and measures of fat deposition including waist circumference (WAIST), waist-hip ratio (WHR), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) in Hispanic Americans (nmax = 1263) from the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Family Study (IRASFS). Five SNPs from two novel loci attained genome-wide significance (P<5.00x10-8) in IRASFS. A missense SNP in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 gene (IDH1) was associated with WAIST (rs34218846, MAF = 6.8%, PDOM = 1.62x10-8). This protein is postulated to play an important role in fat and cholesterol biosynthesis as demonstrated in cell and knock-out animal models. Four correlated intronic SNPs in the Zinc finger, GRF-type containing 1 gene (ZGRF1; SNP rs1471880, MAF = 48.1%, PDOM = 1.00x10-8) were strongly associated with WHR. The exact biological function of ZGRF1 and the connection with adiposity remains unclear. SNPs with p-values less than 5.00x10-6 from IRASFS were selected for replication. Meta-analysis was computed across seven independent Hispanic-American cohorts (nmax = 4156) and the strongest signal was rs1471880 (PDOM = 8.38x10-6) in ZGRF1 with WAIST. In conclusion, a genome-wide and exome chip association study was conducted that identified two novel loci (IDH1 and ZGRF1) associated with adiposity. While replication efforts were inconclusive, when taken together with the known biology, IDH1 and ZGRF1 warrant further evaluation.

Indexed as

AdiposityGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHispanic or LatinoHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMembrane ProteinsObesityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMembrane ProteinsZGRF1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26599207
PMCPMC4658008
OpenAlexW2287820248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.