Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26599014›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The Role of Regulatory CD4 T Cells in Maintaining Tolerance in a Mouse Model of Autoimmune Hepatitis.

Ira An Haack, Katja Derkow, Mathias Riehn, Marc-Nicolas Rentinck, Anja A Kühl, Seija Lehnardt, Eckart Schott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Role of lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of autoimmune hepatitis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Review
  5. Stem cell therapies for autoimmune hepatitis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Imbalance between Foxp3Journal of immunology research · 2018
    Article
  12. Environmental peer pressure: CD4Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ira An HaackDept. of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Katja DerkowInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Center for Anatomy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Mathias RiehnModel Systems for Infection and Immunity, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.
Marc-Nicolas RentinckDept. of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Anja A KühlDept. of Medicine I for Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology/Research Center ImmunoSciences, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Seija LehnardtInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Center for Anatomy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Eckart SchottDept. of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of regulatory CD4 T cells (Treg) in immune-mediated liver disease is still under debate. It remains disputed whether Treg suppress T cell-mediated hepatitis in vivo and whether hepatic regulatory T cells are functional in patients with autoimmune hepatitis.

methodsWe used TF-OVA mice, which express ovalbumin in hepatocytes, to investigate the impact of Treg in a model of autoimmune hepatitis. Treg isolated from inflamed livers of TF-OVA mice were tested for their functionality in vitro. By employing double transgenic TF-OVAxDEREG (DEpletion of REGulatory T cells) mice we analyzed whether Treg-depletion aggravates autoimmune inflammation in the liver in vivo.

resultsCD25+Foxp3+ CD4 T cells accumulated in the liver in the course of CD8 T cell-mediated hepatitis. Treg isolated from inflamed livers were functional to suppress CD8 T-cell proliferation in vitro. Depletion of Treg in TF-OVAxDEREG mice dramatically amplified T cell-mediated hepatitis. Repeated administration of antigen-specific CD8 T cells led to a second wave of inflammation only after depletion of Treg.

conclusionOur data add to the evidence for an important role of Treg in autoimmune hepatitis and show that Treg reduce the severity of T-cell mediated hepatitis in vivo. They constitute a key immune cell population that actively maintains a tolerogenic milieu in the liver and protects the liver against repeated inflammatory challenges.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesForkhead Transcription FactorsHepatitis, AutoimmuneInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitLiverMiceT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID26599014
PMCPMC4658037
OpenAlexW2178531279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.