Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26598791›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2016

Hemodynamic response function abnormalities in schizophrenia during a multisensory detection task.

Faith M Hanlon, Nicholas A Shaff, Andrew B Dodd, Josef M Ling, Juan R Bustillo, Christopher C Abbott, Shannon F Stromberg, Swala Abrams, Denise S Lin, Andrew R Mayer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Towards whole brain mapping of the hemodynamic response function.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
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  11. Evidence for asymmetric inhibitory activity during motor planning phases of sensorimotor synchronization.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Faith M HanlonThe Mind Research Network/Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Nicholas A ShaffThe Mind Research Network/Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Andrew B DoddThe Mind Research Network/Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Josef M LingThe Mind Research Network/Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Juan R BustilloDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Christopher C AbbottDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Shannon F StrombergDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Swala AbramsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Denise S LinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Andrew R MayerThe Mind Research Network/Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico.

Funding

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Auditory Verbal HalluciP20GM103472 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
A Multidimensional Investigation of Cognitive Control Deficits in PsychopathologyR01MH101512 · NIMH · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI MAYER, ANDREW ROBERT · 2014 to 2017
$2.8M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103472NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101512NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101512-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) response has commonly been used to investigate the neuropathology underlying cognitive and sensory deficits in patients with schizophrenia (SP) by examining the positive phase of the BOLD response, assuming a fixed shape for the hemodynamic response function (HRF). However, the individual phases (positive and post-stimulus undershoot (PSU)) of the HRF may be differentially affected by a variety of underlying pathologies. The current experiment used a multisensory detection task with a rapid event-related fMRI paradigm to investigate both the positive and PSU phases of the HRF in SP and healthy controls (HC). Behavioral results indicated no significant group differences during task performance. Analyses that examined the shape of the HRF indicated two distinct group differences. First, SP exhibited a reduced and/or prolonged PSU following normal task-related positive BOLD activation in secondary auditory and visual sensory areas relative to HC. Second, SP did not show task-induced deactivation in the anterior node of the default-mode network (aDMN) relative to HC. In contrast, when performing traditional analyses that focus on the positive phase, there were no group differences. Interestingly, the magnitude of the PSU in secondary auditory and visual areas was positively associated with the magnitude of task-induced deactivation within the aDMN, suggesting a possible common neural mechanism underlying both of these abnormalities (failure in neural inhibition). Results are consistent with recent views that separate neural processes underlie the two phases of the HRF and that they are differentially affected in SP. Hum Brain Mapp 37:745-755, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AdultAuditory PerceptionBrainBrain MappingCerebrovascular CirculationCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsOxygenSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyVisual PerceptionOxygenauditoryblood oxygen level dependent responsefMRIinhibitionpost-stimulus undershootvisual

Identifiers

PMID26598791
PMCPMC4718785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.