Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26598563›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2016

Serologic Evidence for Fecal-Oral Transmission of Helicobacter pylori.

David Bui, Heidi E Brown, Robin B Harris, Eyal Oren

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Managing dangerous liaisons: lessons fromJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  6. Review
  7. The Eradication ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. New Advances in Nano-Drug Delivery Systems:Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. An Overview of Helicobacter pylori Infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  18. Eradication ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Novel virulence factorWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David BuiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona davidbui@email.arizona.edu.
Heidi E BrownDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Robin B HarrisDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Eyal OrenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori infection is among the most prevalent infections in the world and a key cause of gastric diseases; however, its route of transmission remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the potential for fecal-oral transmission of H. pylori by leveraging its association with a disease with known etiology. Utilizing serology data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES 1999; N = 6,347), the association between H. pylori and hepatitis A virus (HAV), a sensitive indicator for fecal-oral exposure, was assessed. Survey-weighted kappa and multiple logistic regression were used to quantify the association between H. pylori and HAV after controlling for age, sex, race, poverty, birthplace, crowding, smoking, and alcohol use. Concordant serological results were found among 69.8% of participants (survey-weighted κ = 0.30, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.26, 0.35). The adjusted odds of H. pylori seropositivity were over two times higher after adjusting for confounders (odds ratio = 2.27, 95% CI = 1.79, 2.87). Results from this study suggest H. pylori and HAV infections are strongly associated. Since HAV is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, fecal-oral transmission may be an important pathway for H. pylori spread.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, ViralChildFecesFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHepatitis AHepatitis A virusHumansMaleAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID26598563
PMCPMC4710451
OpenAlexW2252673729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.