Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26597681›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2016

Clinical and neuroradiological features of the 9p deletion syndrome.

Peter Spazzapan, Eric Arnaud, Genevieve Baujat, Mathilde Nizon, Valerie Malan, Francis Brunelle, Federico Di Rocco

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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Congenital hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia in an infant with 9p deletion syndrome.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  10. Imaging in craniosynostosis: when and what?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2019
    Review
  11. Patient With Delayed Development Resulting FromAnnals of rehabilitation medicine · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic advances in craniosynostosis.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter SpazzapanDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Craniofacial Unit, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, 156 rue de Vaugirard, 75015, Paris, France.
Eric ArnaudDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Craniofacial Unit, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, 156 rue de Vaugirard, 75015, Paris, France.
Genevieve BaujatDepartment of Medical Genetics, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France.
Mathilde NizonDepartment of Genetics, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France.
Valerie MalanDepartment of Genetics, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France.
Francis BrunelleDepartment of Radiology, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France.
Federico Di RoccoDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Craniofacial Unit, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, 156 rue de Vaugirard, 75015, Paris, France. federicodirocco@gmail.com.
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 9p deletion syndrome is a rare condition, which associates trigonocephaly, facial dysmorphism and developmental delay. The neuroradiological aspects of this syndrome have not yet been described. The purpose of this article is to identify the clinical and neuroradiological features, that should be recognized by all specialists treating these children, for a proper and early diagnosis.

methodsAmong patients with trigonocephaly treated at our institution, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical and neuroradiological aspects of children with genetically confirmed 9p deletion syndrome.

results6 patients were identified. Beside trigonocephaly, the most frequent clinical findings were small ears, long philtrum, upslanting palpebral fissures, flat nasal bridge and variable psycho-motor delay. Hypertelorism was present in 4 of 6 patient, which is opposite to the hypotelorism typical of non-syndromic trigonocephaly. Among neuroradiological findings, large, anteriorly rotated sylvian cisterns and altered shape of the septum pellucidum were found in all patients, as well as the compression of the frontal cortex due to the metopic synostosis (MS). A thin or dysmorphic corpus callosum and a diffuse white matter hypoplasia were present in more than half of the cases. Futhermore we compared these MRI findings with those of a control group of 30 non-syndromic trigonocephalies.

conclusionsSome recurrent neuroradiological alterations can be found in 9p deletion syndrome. The presence of these signs on MRI of a trigonocephalic patient should raise the suspicion of an underlying chromosomal alteration, such as the 9p deletion syndrome and prompt genetic investigations.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionAgenesis of Corpus CallosumBrainCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, Pair 9Corpus CallosumCraniofacial AbnormalitiesCraniosynostosesDevelopmental DisabilitiesHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesSeptum PellucidumWhite MatterCraniosynostosisMagnetic resonanceTrigonocephaly

Identifiers

PMID26597681
OpenAlexW2180266132

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.