Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26597502›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2016

Anal Douche Practices and Willingness to Use a Rectal Microbicide Enema for HIV Prevention and Associated Factors Among an Internet Sample of HIV-Negative and HIV-Discordant Male Couples in the US.

Jason W Mitchell, Amber I Sophus, Ji-Young Lee, Andrew E Petroll

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Acceptability of a Dapivirine Gel Administered Rectally to HIV-1 Seronegative Adults (MTN-033 Study).AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason W MitchellDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 N.W. 14th Street, Suite 1021, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. jwm35@med.miami.edu.
Amber I SophusDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 N.W. 14th Street, Suite 1021, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ji-Young LeeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 N.W. 14th Street, Suite 1021, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Andrew E PetrollDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Intervention Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
University of Miami · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

QUANTITATIVE COREP30MH052776 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI PINKERTON, STEVEN · 1994 to 2018
$33.2M
NRSA POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN HIV PREVENTION REST32MH019985 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI GALLETLY, CAROL L · 1996 to 2017
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH052776NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant proportion of MSM acquire HIV from their primary relationship partners. Rectal microbicides are currently being studied to determine their efficacy for HIV prevention, yet willingness to use rectal microbicides among male couples is largely unknown. Dyadic data from 333 HIV-negative and HIV-discordant male couples, representing 631 HIV-negative men, were used to assess anal douching practices and willingness to use a rectal microbicide for HIV prevention. 17 % of men douched 100 % of the time before having anal sex within their primary partner. Among those who had sex outside of their relationship, 36 % had douched 100 % of the time before having anal sex with a casual MSM partner. Most men (63 %) indicated a willingness to use a theoretically effective rectal microbicide prior to anal sex for HIV prevention. If found effective, rectal microbicides delivered as an anal douche may be an acceptable format for HIV prevention to some MSM who already engage in anal douching. Understanding current douching practices will be important in successfully promoting the uptake of rectal microbicides.

Indexed as

InternetPatient Acceptance of Health CareSexual PartnersTherapeutic IrrigationAdministration, RectalAdultAnti-Infective AgentsEnemaFemaleHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorUnsafe SexAnti-Infective AgentsDoucheEnemaHIV preventionMale couplesMicrobicide willingness

Identifiers

PMID26597502
PMCPMC4877282
OpenAlexW2263854286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.