Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26597385›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Born small, die young: Intrinsic, size-selective mortality in marine larval fish.

S Garrido, R Ben-Hamadou, A M P Santos, S Ferreira, M A Teodósio, U Cotano, X Irigoien, M A Peck, E Saiz, P Ré

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. A novel gnotobiotic experimental system for Atlantic salmon (Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

S GarridoInstituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasília s/n, 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal.
R Ben-HamadouDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, PO Box 2713, Doha, Qatar.
A M P SantosInstituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasília s/n, 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal.
S FerreiraInstituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasília s/n, 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal.
M A TeodósioCentro de Ciências do Mar do Algarve, Universidade do Algarve. Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal.
U CotanoMarine Research Unit - AZTI Foundation, Herrera Kaia, Portualdea z/g, 20110 Pasaia, Spain.
X IrigoienRed Sea Research Center, King Abdullah University for Science and Technology, 23955-6900 huwal, Saudi Arabia.
M A PeckInstitute for Hydrobiology and Fisheries Science, Hamburg University, Olbersweg 24, 22767 Hamburg, Germany.
E SaizInstitut de Ciències del Mar - CSIC, Ps. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
P RéMarine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal.
University of Algarve · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PTAZTI · ESInstitut de Ciències del Mar · ESKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SAPortuguese Sea and Atmosphere Institute · PTQatar University · QAUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mortality during the early stages is a major cause of the natural variations in the size and recruitment strength of marine fish populations. In this study, the relation between the size-at-hatch and early survival was assessed using laboratory experiments and on field-caught larvae of the European sardine (Sardina pilchardus). Larval size-at-hatch was not related to the egg size but was significantly, positively related to the diameter of the otolith-at-hatch. Otolith diameter-at-hatch was also significantly correlated with survival-at-age in fed and unfed larvae in the laboratory. For sardine larvae collected in the Bay of Biscay during the spring of 2008, otolith radius-at-hatch was also significantly related to viability. Larval mortality has frequently been related to adverse environmental conditions and intrinsic factors affecting feeding ability and vulnerability to predators. Our study offers evidence indicating that a significant portion of fish mortality occurs during the endogenous (yolk) and mixed (yolk /prey) feeding period in the absence of predators, revealing that marine fish with high fecundity, such as small pelagics, can spawn a relatively large amount of eggs resulting in small larvae with no chances to survive. Our findings help to better understand the mass mortalities occurring at early stages of marine fish.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody SizeFemaleFishesLarvaLife ExpectancyMortality

Identifiers

PMID26597385
PMCPMC4657020
OpenAlexW2177052755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.