Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26596468›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Universal behavior of hydrogels confined to narrow capillaries.

Yang Li, Ozan S Sarıyer, Arun Ramachandran, Sergey Panyukov, Michael Rubinstein, Eugenia Kumacheva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yang LiDepartment of Chemical Engineering &Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto.
Ozan S SarıyerDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290.
Arun RamachandranDepartment of Chemical Engineering &Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto.
Sergey PanyukovP. N. Lebedev Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 117924.
Michael RubinsteinDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290.
Eugenia KumachevaDepartment of Chemical Engineering &Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto.
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USP.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences · RU

Funding

The Biophysics of Mucus Hydration and Adhesion/CohesionP01HL108808 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDEN, DAVID B. · 2012 to 2021
$23.9M
Synthesis of Effective and Safe Mucolytics for Pulmonary DiseaseUH2HL123645 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOUCHER, RICHARD CHARLES · 2014 to 2015
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1UH2HL123645NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108808NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL108808NHLBI NIH HHS UH2 HL123645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flow of soft matter objects through one-dimensional environments is important in industrial, biological and biomedical systems. Establishing the underlying principles of the behavior of soft matter in confinement can shed light on its performance in many man-made and biological systems. Here, we report an experimental and theoretical study of translocation of micrometer-size hydrogels (microgels) through microfluidic channels with a diameter smaller than an unperturbed microgel size. For microgels with different dimensions and mechanical properties, under a range of applied pressures, we established the universal principles of microgel entrance and passage through microchannels with different geometries, as well as the reduction in microgel volume in confinement. We also show a non-monotonic change in the flow rate of liquid through the constrained microgel, governed by its progressive confinement. The experimental results were in agreement with the theory developed for non-linear biaxial deformation of unentangled polymer gels. Our work has implications for a broad range of phenomena, including occlusion of blood vessels by thrombi and needle-assisted hydrogel injection in tissue engineering.

Indexed as

CapillariesChemoembolization, TherapeuticElastic ModulusHumansHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylatePressureHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate

Identifiers

PMID26596468
PMCPMC4657056
OpenAlexW2431261648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.