Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26595838›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental psychology. General2016

One step ahead: The perceived kinematics of others' actions are biased toward expected goals.

Matthew Hudson, Toby Nicholson, William A Simpson, Rob Ellis, Patric Bach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental psychology. General, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Action biases perceptual decisions toward expected outcomes.Journal of experimental psychology. General · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Affordance matching predictively shapes the perceptual representation of others' ongoing actions.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sociomotor action control.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2018
    Review
  18. Limb apraxia and the left parietal lobe.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthew HudsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Plymouth.
Toby NicholsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Plymouth.
William A SimpsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Plymouth.
Rob EllisDepartment of Psychology, University of Plymouth.
Patric BachDepartment of Psychology, University of Plymouth.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Action observation is often conceptualized in a bottom-up manner, where sensory information activates conceptual (or motor) representations. In contrast, here we show that expectations about an actor's goal have a top-down predictive effect on action perception, biasing it toward these goals. In 3 experiments, participants observed hands reach for or withdraw from objects and judged whether a probe stimulus corresponded to the hand's final position. Before action onset, participants generated action expectations on the basis of either object types (safe or painful, Experiments 1 and 2) or abstract color cues (Experiment 3). Participants more readily mistook probes displaced in a predicted position (relative to unpredicted positions) for the hand's final position, and this predictive bias was larger when the movement and expectation were aligned. These effects were evident for low-level movement and high-level goal expectancies. Expectations bias action observation toward the predicted goals. These results challenge current bottom-up views and support recent predictive models of action observation.

Indexed as

Biomechanical PhenomenaGoalsJudgmentMotion PerceptionOrientationPsychomotor PerformanceAdolescentAdultColor PerceptionConcept FormationCuesFemaleHumansMaleSet, PsychologyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26595838
PMCPMC4694084

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.