Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26595809›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2016

Aberrant sodium influx causes cardiomyopathy and atrial fibrillation in mice.

Elaine Wan, Jeffrey Abrams, Richard L Weinberg, Alexander N Katchman, Joseph Bayne, Sergey I Zakharov, Lin Yang, John P Morrow, Hasan Garan, Steven O Marx

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. CaMKIIδ-dependent dysregulation of atrial NaFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mouse models of spontaneous atrial fibrillation.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2023
    Review
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  16. Article
  17. Rad regulation of CaNature cardiovascular research · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elaine Wan
Jeffrey Abrams
Richard L Weinberg
Alexander N Katchman
Joseph Bayne
Sergey I Zakharov
Lin Yang
John P Morrow
Hasan Garan
Steven O Marx
Emory University Hospital · USColumbia University · US

Funding

POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASET32HL007854 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Marwah Abdalla, Michael Argenziano · 1996 to 2026
$14.7M
Clinical and Basic Science Studies in Long QT Syndrome Type 3R01HL123483 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KASS, ROBERT S, ZAREBA, WOJCIECH · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Investigation of calcium modulation in cardiomyocytes by novel methodsR01HL113136 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARX, STEVEN O, PITT, GEOFFREY S · 2013 to 2016
$2.2M
Calmodulin regulation of Na+ channels in neurons and cardiomyocytesR01HL122967 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MARX, STEVEN O, PITT, GEOFFREY S · 2015 to 2018
$2.1M
Elucidating the Mechanisms of Vascular Dysfunction in Heart FailureR01HL126735 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARX, STEVEN O · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Mechanisms of Ventricular Tachycardia in Lipotoxic CardiomyopathyK08HL105801 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MORROW, JOHN PEARCE · 2011 to 2015
$655k
Exploring Mechanisms of Atrial Fibrillation through use of Transgenic Mouse ModelsF30HL129628 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABRAMS, JEFFREY M · 2015 to 2017
$138k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL129628NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL105801NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113136NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122967NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123483NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL123483NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126735NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007854NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased sodium influx via incomplete inactivation of the major cardiac sodium channel Na(V)1.5 is correlated with an increased incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in humans. Here, we sought to determine whether increased sodium entry is sufficient to cause the structural and electrophysiological perturbations that are required to initiate and sustain AF. We used mice expressing a human Na(V)1.5 variant with a mutation in the anesthetic-binding site (F1759A-Na(V)1.5) and demonstrated that incomplete Na+ channel inactivation is sufficient to drive structural alterations, including atrial and ventricular enlargement, myofibril disarray, fibrosis and mitochondrial injury, and electrophysiological dysfunctions that together lead to spontaneous and prolonged episodes of AF in these mice. Using this model, we determined that the increase in a persistent sodium current causes heterogeneously prolonged action potential duration and rotors, as well as wave and wavelets in the atria, and thereby mimics mechanistic theories that have been proposed for AF in humans. Acute inhibition of the sodium-calcium exchanger, which targets the downstream effects of enhanced sodium entry, markedly reduced the burden of AF and ventricular arrhythmias in this model, suggesting a potential therapeutic approach for AF. Together, our results indicate that these mice will be important for assessing the cellular mechanisms and potential effectiveness of antiarrhythmic therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrial FibrillationCalciumCardiomyopathiesElectrocardiographyMiceNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSodiumCalciumNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelScn5a protein, mouseSodium

Identifiers

PMID26595809
PMCPMC4701549
OpenAlexW2174206013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.