Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26594632›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2015

Evidence of multisensory plasticity: Asymmetrical medial geniculate body in people with one eye.

Stefania S Moro, Krista R Kelly, Larissa McKetton, Brenda L Gallie, Jennifer K E Steeves

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefania S MoroDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada ; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, Canada ; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Krista R KellyRetina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, TX, USA.
Larissa McKettonCentre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, Canada ; Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Brenda L GallieDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Jennifer K E SteevesDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada ; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, Canada ; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
SickKids Foundation · CAHospital for Sick Children · CARetina Foundation of the Southwest · USYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe medial geniculate body (MGB) plays a central role in auditory processing with both efferent and afferent tracts to primary auditory cortex. People who have lost one eye early in life have enhanced sound localization, lack visual over auditory dominance and integrate auditory and visual information optimally, similar to controls, despite taking longer to localize unimodal visual stimuli. Compared to controls, people with one eye have decreased lateral geniculate nuclei (LGN) volume as expected given the 50% deafferentation of the visual system. However, LGN volume is larger than predicted contralateral to the remaining eye, indicating altered structural development likely through recruitment of deafferented LGN cells. PURPOSE: the current study investigated whether structural MGB changes are also present in this group given the changes they exhibit in auditory processing.

methodsMGB volumes were measured in adults who had undergone early unilateral eye enucleation and were compared to binocularly intact controls.

resultsunlike controls, people with one eye had a significant asymmetry with a larger left compared to right MGB, independent of eye of enucleation. MGB volume correlated positively with LGN volume in people with one eye.

conclusionsvolume asymmetry in the MGB in people with one eye may represent increased interactions between the left MGB and primary auditory cortex. This interaction could contribute to increased auditory and other left hemisphere-dominant processing, including language, as compensation for the loss of one half of visual inputs early in life. The positive correlation between MGB and LGN volume is not due to space constraints but rather indicates increased plasticity in both auditory and visual sensory systems following early eye enucleation.

Indexed as

Eye EnucleationNeuronal PlasticityAdultFemaleFunctional LateralityGeniculate BodiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultAudiovisual processingMedial geniculate bodyMonocular enucleationMultisensoryPlasticitySubcortical reorganization

Identifiers

PMID26594632
PMCPMC4610958
OpenAlexW1958218288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.