Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26594226›Full record

ArticleThe journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases2015

Potential envenomation by the aglyphous pseudoxyrhophiine snake Leioheterodon madagascariensis and description of its dentition.

Bertrand Razafimahatratra, Cynthia Wang, Akira Mori, Frank Glaw

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bertrand RazafimahatratraDépartement de Biologie Animale, Université d'Antananarivo, BP 906, Antananarivo, 101 Madagascar.
Cynthia WangZoologische Statssammlung München (ZSM-SNSB), Münchhausenstrabe 21, 81247 München, Germany.
Akira MoriDepartment of Zoology, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8502 Japan.
Frank GlawZoologische Statssammlung München (ZSM-SNSB), Münchhausenstrabe 21, 81247 München, Germany.
Kyoto University · JPUniversity of Antananarivo · MG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report on a case of potential envenomation caused by multiple bites by the aglyphous opisthodont snake Leioheterodon madagascariensis in the left thumb of a healthy adult man, which is among the most serious snakebites hitherto reported from Madagascar. The adult snake (total length > 1 meter) was unusually aggressive before and during capture. The symptoms included extensive bleeding, severe local pain, and substantial swelling of the hand and the distal part of the lower arm. The swelling disappeared entirely after five days, but pain in the thumb (when moved) was recognizable even longer. Although L. madagascariensis is widespread and common in anthropogenic habitats in eastern and western Madagascar, this case report seems to be the first description of long-lasting symptoms of its bite. Since aglyphous snakes are relatively rarely involved in "envenomation" and because hemolytic activity has been recorded in the secretions of the Duvernoy's glands of Leioheterodon, we describe its dentition using microcomputed tomography and discuss the potential mode of envenomation in this case.

Indexed as

DentitionEnvenomationLamprophiidaeLeioheterodon madagascariensisMadagascarMicrocomputed tomographyPseudoxyrhophiinae

Identifiers

PMID26594226
PMCPMC4654879
OpenAlexW2175213293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.