Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26594217›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2015

Cadmium affects microtubule organization and post-translational modifications of tubulin in seedlings of soybean (Glycine max L.).

Jarosław Gzyl, Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk, Roman Przymusiński, Edward A Gwóźdź

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Plant Recovery after Metal Stress-A Review.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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  12. Quantitative proteomic analysis of tomato genotypes with differential cadmium tolerance.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jarosław GzylDepartment of Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznań, Poland.
Jagna Chmielowska-BąkDepartment of Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznań, Poland.
Roman PrzymusińskiDepartment of Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznań, Poland.
Edward A GwóźdźDepartment of Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University Poznań, Poland.
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a non-essential heavy metal, toxic to all living organisms. The microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton appears to be one of the main targets of Cd action. In this study we present, with the use of various immunological approaches, the effect of Cd at moderate (85 μM) and high (170 μM) concentrations on the structure and functioning of the MT cytoskeleton in the root cells of soybean seedlings. As the result of heavy metal action, root growth was significantly diminished and was accompanied by a reduction in mitotic activity and disturbance in the structure of the MT arrays, including randomization of the cortical MT arrangement, distorted mitotic arrays and complete depolymerization of the MTs. Biochemical analysis revealed decreased levels of various α- and β-tubulin isoforms with a parallel down-regulation of most examined α-tubulin genes. Simultaneously, Cd treatment led to differentiated changes in the level of tubulin post-translational modifications, including tyrosination, detyrosination, acetylation, and polyglutamylation. Decreased tyrosination and polyglutamylation of particular tubulin isoforms accompanied by increase in the level of specific detyrosinated and acetylated isoforms implies augmented stability and reduced turnover of the MTs during stress conditions. Taken together, the obtained results indicate the significant impact of Cd on gene expression levels and subsequent post-translational processing of tubulin, which may be related to the impairment of MT cytoskeleton functioning in root cells.

Indexed as

cadmiumgene expressionimmunoblottingimmunocytochemistrymicrotubule cytoskeletonpost-translation modificationsroottubulin isoforms

Identifiers

PMID26594217
PMCPMC4635210
OpenAlexW2114438486

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.