Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26594007›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2017

Differential gene expression patterns between smokers and non-smokers: cause or consequence?

Jacqueline M Vink, Rick Jansen, Andy Brooks, Gonneke Willemsen, Gerard van Grootheest, Eco de Geus, Jan H Smit, Brenda W Penninx, Dorret I Boomsma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jacqueline M VinkDepartment of Biological Psychology, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rick JansenNeuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Andy BrooksDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Gonneke WillemsenDepartment of Biological Psychology, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Gerard van GrootheestDepartment of Psychiatry/GGZ in Geest, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Eco de GeusDepartment of Biological Psychology, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan H SmitDepartment of Psychiatry/GGZ in Geest, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Brenda W PenninxNeuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dorret I BoomsmaDepartment of Biological Psychology, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Integration of Genomics & Transcriptomics in Normal Twins & Major DepressionRC2MH089951 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2009 to 2010
$6.5M
Psychometric and Genetic Assessments of Substance UseR01DA018673 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI NEALE, MICHAEL CHURTON · 2004 to 2019
$2.3M
European Research Council 284167NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018673NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms causing smoking-induced health decline are largely unknown. To elucidate the molecular pathways involved in cause and consequences of smoking behavior, we conducted a genome-wide gene expression study in peripheral blood samples targeting 18 238 genes. Data of 743 smokers, 1686 never smokers and 890 ex-smokers were available from two population-based cohorts from the Netherlands. In addition, data of 56 monozygotic twin pairs discordant for ever smoking were used. One hundred thirty-two genes were differentially expressed between current smokers and never smokers (P < 1.2 × 10

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, PeptideReceptors, Retinoic AcidTobacco SmokingTranscriptomeTwins, MonozygoticADGRG1 protein, humanGPR15 protein, humanLRRN3 protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPLAAT4 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, PeptideReceptors, Retinoic Acidgene expressiongenome widesmoking

Identifiers

PMID26594007
PMCPMC5347870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.