Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26593914›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Leptin Promotes cPLA₂ Gene Expression through Activation of the MAPK/NF-κB/p300 Cascade.

Pei-Sung Hsu, Chi-Sheng Wu, Jia-Feng Chang, Wei-Ning Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Protective role of zinc in the pathogenesis of respiratory diseases.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2023
    Review
  9. The Role of Adipokines in Inflammatory Mechanisms of Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. TNF-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  11. TGF-β: The missing link in obesity-associated airway diseases?Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pei-Sung HsuDivision of Chest Medicine, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei 11101, Taiwan. pack14tw@gmail.com.
Chi-Sheng WuGraduate Institute of Basic Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, Xinzhuang 24205, Taiwan. leo-wu@livemail.tw.
Jia-Feng ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, En-Chu-Kong Hospital, Sanxia 23702, Taiwan. cjf6699@yahoo.com.tw.
Wei-Ning LinGraduate Institute of Basic Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, Xinzhuang 24205, Taiwan. 081551@mail.fju.edu.tw.
Fu Jen Catholic University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperplasia or hypertrophy of adipose tissues plays a crucial role in obesity, which is accompanied by the release of leptin. Recently, obesity was determined to be associated with various pulmonary diseases including asthma, acute lung injury, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, how obesity contributes to pulmonary diseases and whether leptin directly regulates lung inflammation remains unclear. We used cell and animal models to study the mechanisms of leptin mediation of pulmonary inflammation. We found that leptin activated de novo synthesis of cytosolic phospholipase A₂-α (cPLA₂-α) in vitro in the lung alveolar type II cells, A549, and in vivo in ICR mice. Upregulated cPLA₂-α protein was attenuated by pretreatment with an OB-R blocking antibody, U0126, SB202190, SP600125, Bay11-7086, garcinol, and p300 siRNA, suggesting roles of p42/p44 MAPK, p38 MAPK, JNK1/2, NF-κB, and p300 in leptin effects. Leptin enhanced the activities of p42/p44 MAPK, p38 MAPK, JNK1/2, and p65 NF-κB in a time-dependent manner. Additional studies have suggested the participation of OB-R, p42/p44 MAPK, and JNK1/2 in leptin-increased p65 phosphorylation. Furthermore, p300 phosphorylation and histone H4 acetylation were reduced by blockage of OB-R, p42/p44 MAPK, p38 MAPK, JNK1/2, and NF-κB in leptin-stimulated cells. Similarly, blockage of the MAPKs/NF-κB/p300 cascade significantly inhibited leptin-mediated cPLA₂-α mRNA expression. Our data as a whole showed that leptin contributed to lung cPLA₂-α expression through OB-R-dependent activation of the MAPKs/NF-κB/p300 cascade.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorE1A-Associated p300 ProteinEnzyme ActivationGene Expression RegulationGroup IV Phospholipases A2HumansLeptinMaleMiceMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BSignal TransductionE1A-Associated p300 ProteinGroup IV Phospholipases A2LeptinMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BinflammationleptinMAPKNF-κBp300

Identifiers

PMID26593914
PMCPMC4661903
OpenAlexW2175932912

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.