Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26593907›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Improvement of Psychotic Symptoms and the Role of Tissue Plasminogen Activator.

Silvia Hoirisch-Clapauch, Antonio E Nardi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia Hoirisch-ClapauchDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado, Ministry of Health, Rio de Janeiro CEP 20221-903, Brazil. sclapauch@ig.com.br.
Antonio E NardiInstitute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, and National Institute for Translational Medicine, INCT-TM CEP 22290-140, Brazil. antonioenardi@gmail.com.
Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) mediates a number of processes that are pivotal for synaptogenesis and remodeling of synapses, including proteolysis of the brain extracellular matrix, degradation of adhesion molecules, activation of neurotrophins, and activation of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor. Abnormalities in these processes have been consistently described in psychotic disorders. In this paper, we review the physiological roles of tPA, focusing on conditions characterized by low tPA activity, which are prevalent in schizophrenia. We then describe how tPA activity is influenced by lifestyle interventions and nutritional supplements that may ameliorate psychotic symptoms. Next, we analyze the role of tPA in the mechanism of action of hormones and medications effective in mitigating psychotic symptoms, such as pregnenolone, estrogen, oxytocin, dopamine D3 receptor antagonists, retinoic acid, valproic acid, cannabidiol, sodium nitroprusside, N-acetyl cysteine, and warfarin. We also review evidence that tPA participates in the mechanism by which electroconvulsive therapy and cigarette smoking may reduce psychotic symptoms.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBrainDietary SupplementsElectroconvulsive TherapyHormonesHumansLife StyleNeuropeptidesNeuroserpinPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Protein BindingPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSerpinsAntipsychotic AgentsHormonesNeuropeptidesNeuroserpinPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1SerpinsTissue Plasminogen Activatorcognitionrefractoryresistantschizophreniatissue plasminogen activator

Identifiers

PMID26593907
PMCPMC4661911
OpenAlexW2180900163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.