Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26593436›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2016

Isoliquiritigenin in licorice functions as a hepatic protectant by induction of antioxidant genes through extracellular signal-regulated kinase-mediated NF-E2-related factor-2 signaling pathway.

Sang Mi Park, Jong Rok Lee, Sae Kwang Ku, Il Je Cho, Sung Hui Byun, Sang Chan Kim, Sook Jahr Park, Young Woo Kim

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sang Mi ParkMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea.
Jong Rok LeeMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea.
Sae Kwang KuMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea.
Il Je ChoMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea.
Sung Hui ByunMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea.
Sang Chan KimMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea.
Sook Jahr ParkMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea. haany@dhu.ac.kr.
Young Woo KimMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 712-715, South Korea. ywkim@dhu.ac.kr.
Daegu Haany University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLiver is the major site of biotransformation for exogenous toxins, in having a defense system against oxidative stress as well as cytochrome P450 system. Isoliquiritigenin (isoLQ) is an active component present in Glycyrrhizae radix and has been shown to have various biological activities. This study investigated the effect of isoLQ as a liver protectant against oxidative stress, both in vivo and in vitro, and also its molecular mechanisms.

methodsWe used tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced hepatocyte damage model and cadmium (Cd)-stimulated liver toxicity animal model, which are assessed by immunoblot and flow cytometry as well as plasma and histopathological parameters.

resultsIn HepG2 cells, pretreatment of 10 and 30 µM isoLQ significantly inhibited the induction of apoptosis and mitochondrial damage, and production of reactive oxygen species. Moreover, isoLQ induced the activation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor-2 (Nrf2), as indicated by an increase in its nuclear translocation and antioxidant response element-luciferase activity. IsoLQ also induced the expression of Nrf2 target phase II enzymes, such as heme oxygenase-1, glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit and NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1. IsoLQ also induced phosphorylation of extracellular stimuli-regulated kinase (ERK), and its activation of Nrf2 was mediated with ERK-dependent phosphorylation of Nrf2, as determined by its chemical inhibitor. In rats, oral treatment of 5 and 20 mg/kg isoLQ prevented Cd-induced acute hepatic damage, as assessed by plasma parameters and semiquantative histology, such as the modified HAI grading scores and the degenerative regions in hepatic parenchyma.

conclusionThese findings are considered as scientific evidence that isoLQ in licorice has the function of being a hepatic protectant against oxidative damages through ERK-mediated Nrf2 activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidant Response ElementsApoptosisBiomarkersCadmiumChalconesGene Expression RegulationGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseGlycyrrhizaHeme Oxygenase-1HepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansHydrogen PeroxideLiverMaleBiomarkersCadmiumChalconesGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseHeme Oxygenase-1Hydrogen PeroxideisoliquiritigeninNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesERKIsoliquiritigeninLiver protectantNrf2Oxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID26593436
OpenAlexW2180606871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.