Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26592715›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2016

MicroRNA expression is altered in lateral septum across reproductive stages.

M C Saul, C Zhao, T M Driessen, B E Eisinger, S C Gammie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M C SaulDepartment of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
C ZhaoDepartment of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
T M DriessenDepartment of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
B E EisingerDepartment of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
S C GammieDepartment of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA; Neuroscience Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA. Electronic address: scgammie@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Role of Lateral Septum in Emotional Reactivity During the Postpartum PeriodR01MH085642 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GAMMIE, STEPHEN COULL · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH 085642NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) inhibit RNA targets and may contribute to postpartum central nervous system (CNS) gene expression changes, although this has never been tested. In the present study, we directly evaluated miRNA levels using RNA sequencing during reproduction in female mice in the lateral septum (LS). We found the reliable and robust changes of miRNAs away from the virgin stage at the three other stages, namely pregnant, day 1 postpartum, and day 8 postpartum. For a given miRNA that was significantly different from the virgin condition in more than one group, the direction of change was always the same. Overall, we identified 32 upregulated miRNAs and 25 downregulated miRNAs that were consistently different from the virgin state. 'Arm switching' occurs for miR-433-3 and miR-7b. Unexpectedly, a third of upregulated miRNAs (relative to virgin) were highly localized within the 12qF1 region of chromosome 12 that includes the Dlk1-Dio3 gene cluster implicated in stem cell and neuronal differentiation. Over 1500 genes were targeted by multiple upregulated miRNAs with about 100 genes targeted by five or more miRNAs. Over 1000 genes were targeted by multiple downregulated miRNAs with about 50 genes targeted by five or more miRNAs. Half of the target genes were regulated by up and downregulated miRNAs, indicating homeostatic regulation. Transcriptional regulation was the most enriched pathway for genes linked to up or down regulated miRNAs. Other enriched pathways included protein kinase activity (e.g., MAP kinase), CNS development, axon guidance, neurotrophin signaling, neuron development/differentiation, and neurogenesis. Previously published postpartum LS gene expression changes were enrichment for LS miRNA targets, as expected. Surprisingly, postpartum gene expression changes from other regions were also enriched against LS miRNA targets, suggesting a core group of miRNAs may act across the CNS during reproduction. Together, we directly examine miRNAs and find significant alterations in the postpartum brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsChromosomes, MammalianDown-RegulationFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIodide PeroxidaseMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicroRNAsPostpartum PeriodPregnancyCalcium-Binding ProteinsDlk1 protein, mouseIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIodide PeroxidaseMicroRNAs14q32Dlk1-Dio3lateral septummaternalmicroRNApostpartum

Identifiers

PMID26592715
PMCPMC4691421
OpenAlexW2177088128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.