Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26590818›Full record

SynthesisPediatric surgery international2016

Steroids after the Kasai procedure for biliary atresia: the effect of age at Kasai portoenterostomy.

Athanasios Tyraskis, Mark Davenport

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric surgery international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Efficacy and safety of post-Kasai steroid-based protocol in biliary atresia.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Rectal budesonide: A potential game changer after Kasai hepatoportoenterostomy.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Biliary atresia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Athanasios TyraskisDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Mark DavenportDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK. Markdav2@ntlworld.com.
King's College Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of adjuvant steroids following Kasai porteoenterostomy (KPE) for biliary atresia is controversial. The aim of this study was twofold: a systematic review of published literature and an update of the clinical Kings College Hospital series to look for evidence of an effect of age on the outcome in a group of BA infants treated with high-dose steroids. This clinical study included infants treated between January 2006 and June 2014 who underwent KPE by day 70 of life and who received high-dose steroids (oral prednisolone starting 5 mg/kg/day). They were subdivided into cohorts according to age at which KPE was performed. The outcome measured was clearance of jaundice (<20 µmol/L) by 6 months and native liver survival. R × C χ(2) analysis and log-rank tests were used, respectively, and P ≤ 0.05 was regarded as significant. 104 infants were included with a median age at KPE of 45 (range 12-70) days. 71/104 (67 %) cleared their jaundice by 6 months of age. Age-cohort analysis showed a trend (P = 0.03) favouring early KPE (e.g. 100 % of 11 infants operated on <30 days clearing their jaundice compared to 66 % of those operated on between 61 and 70 days). There was a significant native liver survival benefit for those operated on <45 days (5 year NLS estimate 69 versus 46 %; P = 0.05). Clearance of jaundice is related to the age at KPE in infants who receive high-dose steroids. Native liver survival appears to be improved as a result of this. This is the first study to show tangible longer-term benefit from high-dose steroids in biliary atresia.

Indexed as

Portoenterostomy, HepaticAge FactorsBiliary AtresiaCholangitisGlucocorticoidsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLiverPostoperative ComplicationsPrednisoloneGlucocorticoidsPrednisoloneAdjuvant steroidsBiliary atresiaKasai portoenterostomyPrednisolone

Identifiers

PMID26590818
PMCPMC4756036
OpenAlexW2178426157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.