Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26590692›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in virology2016

Roles of natural killer cells in antiviral immunity.

Stephen N Waggoner, Seth D Reighard, Ivayla E Gyurova, Stacey A Cranert, Sarah E Mahl, Erik P Karmele, Jonathan P McNally, Michael T Moran, Taylor R Brooks, Fazeela Yaqoob and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in virology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  6. Review
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  8. An autoimmunity-associated allele ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  15. An Autoimmunity-associated allele ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  20. Review

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen N WaggonerCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Immunology Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Pathobiology and Molecular Medicine Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States. Electronic address: Stephen.Waggoner@cchmc.org.
Seth D ReighardCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Immunology Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Ivayla E GyurovaCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Pathobiology and Molecular Medicine Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Stacey A CranertCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Sarah E MahlCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Erik P KarmeleCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Jonathan P McNallyCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Michael T MoranCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Immunology Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Taylor R BrooksCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Fazeela YaqoobCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Immunology Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Carolyn E RydyznskiCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology (CAGE), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Immunology Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

ROLE OF ANGPTL4, AN ANGIOGENIC MEDIATOR, IN ARTHRITISP30AR047363 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WAGNER, MICHAEL · 2001 to 2015
$9.2M
Tissue Repository CoreP30AR070549 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Grant Sanford Schulert · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
A revolutionary vaccine approach to prevent HIV infection in substance abuseDP1DA038017 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WAGGONER, STEPHEN N. · 2014 to 2018
$3.9M
A follicular regulatory subset of natural killer cellsF31AI118179 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI RYDYZNSKI MODERBACHER, CAROLYN E · 2015 to 2017
$108k
NIAID NIH HHS AI118179NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI118179NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR047363NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070549NIDA NIH HHS DA038017NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA038017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells are important in immune defense against virus infections. This is predominantly considered a function of rapid, innate NK-cell killing of virus-infected cells. However, NK cells also prime other immune cells through the release of interferon gamma (IFN-γ) and other cytokines. Additionally, NK cells share features with long-lived adaptive immune cells and can impact disease pathogenesis through the inhibition of adaptive immune responses by virus-specific T and B cells. The relative contributions of these diverse and conflicting functions of NK cells in humans are poorly defined and likely context-dependent, thereby complicating the development of therapeutic interventions. Here we focus on the contributions of NK cells to disease in diverse virus infections germane to human health.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte SubsetsVirus DiseasesViruses

Identifiers

PMID26590692
PMCPMC4821726
OpenAlexW2177688284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.