Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26589955›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2016

Lamina Propria CD4+LAP+ Regulatory T Cells Are Increased in Active Ulcerative Colitis but Show Increased IL-17 Expression and Reduced Suppressor Activity.

Antonella D'Ambrosio, Andrea Cossu, Antonello Amendola, Alessandro Zandri, Alessia Butera, Massimo Sanchez, Mauro Biffoni, Annamaria Pronio, Chiara Montesani, Anna Kohn and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Antonella D'AmbrosioDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italy.
Andrea CossuDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italy Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties,, University 'Sapienza,' Roma, Italy.
Antonello AmendolaDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italy.
Alessandro ZandriDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italy.
Alessia ButeraDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italy.
Massimo SanchezDepartment of Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Mauro BiffoniDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Annamaria PronioDepartment of General Surgery, 'P. Stefanini', University 'Sapienza', Roma, Italy.
Chiara MontesaniDepartment of General Surgery, 'P. Stefanini', University 'Sapienza', Roma, Italy.
Anna KohnDivision of Gastroenterology, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo-Forlanini, Roma, Italy.
Roberta PicaIBD, GE Unit, Sandro Pertini Hospital, Roma, Italy.
Monica BoirivantDepartment of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Roma, Italy monica.boirivant@iss.it.
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Camillo-Forlanini · ITOspedale Sandro Pertini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA CD4+CD25- regulatory T cell population expressing the surface TGF-β in its latent form LAP+ [latency associated peptide] cells was proved to be protective in experimental colitis and to be suppressive of human peripheral blood [PB] T proliferation. We investigated the frequency and function of lamina propria [LP] CD4+LAP+ T cells in inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] patients.

methodsSpecimens from patients undergoing colonoscopy or bowel resection for IBD and colonic cancer were used as source of lamina propria mononuclear cells [LPMC]. The ulcerative colitis [UC] group was divided according to endoscopic activity evaluated with modified Baron Score. IL-17, IFN-γ, IL-10, LAP, and Foxp3 expression in CD3+CD8- [CD4] or CD3+/CD4+ gated cell population was assessed by immunofluorescence. The ability of FACS-sorted LP CD3+CD8-[CD4] LAP+CD25- to inhibit stimulated autologous PB CD3+CD8-[CD4] LAP- CD25- cells proliferation was assessed.

resultsLP CD4LAP+ cells were significantly increased, when compared with controls, in active UC patients and not in Crohn's disease patients. The majority of LP CD4+LAP+ cells were Foxp3-. The percentage of IL-17+ cells in LP CD3+CD8-[CD4] LAP+ cells was significantly higher in active UC patients when compared with controls. LP CD3+CD8-[CD4]LAP+CD25- isolated from UC patients showed reduced or no ability to inhibit autologous PB CD3+CD8-[CD4]LAP-CD25- cell proliferation when compared with controls. Removal of IL-17+ cells from LP CD3+CD8-[CD4] LAP+ cells increases their suppressive ability.

conclusionsThe percentage of LP CD4LAP+ cells is increased in active UC, showing reduced suppressor activity due to their increased proportion of intracellular IL-17 expression.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCD4 Lymphocyte CountCell ProliferationColitis, UlcerativeColonCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansIleumInterleukin-17Intestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersInterleukin-17latency-associated propeptide, TGF-betaPeptidesProtein PrecursorsTransforming Growth Factor betaIL-17Inflammatory bowel diseaseregulatory CD4+LAP+ cells

Identifiers

PMID26589955
PMCPMC4957478
OpenAlexW2179164934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.