Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26589805›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli outbreaks related to childcare facilities in Japan, 2010-2013.

Atsuhiro Kanayama, Yuichiro Yahata, Yuzo Arima, Takuri Takahashi, Takehito Saitoh, Kazuhiko Kanou, Kunio Kawabata, Tomimasa Sunagawa, Tamano Matsui, Kazunori Oishi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The "Big Six": Hidden Emerging Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
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  11. EspF of EnterohemorrhagicFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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  18. Outbreak of multiple strains of non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing and enteropathogenicEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atsuhiro KanayamaField Epidemiology Training Program, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. akanay@nih.go.jp.
Yuichiro YahataInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. yahata@nih.go.jp.
Yuzo ArimaInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. arima@nih.go.jp.
Takuri TakahashiInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. takuri@nih.go.jp.
Takehito SaitohInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. saitou@nih.go.jp.
Kazuhiko KanouInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. kanou@nih.go.jp.
Kunio KawabataField Epidemiology Training Program, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. kkawa@nih.go.jp.
Tomimasa SunagawaInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. sunatomi@nih.go.jp.
Tamano MatsuiInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. djyu@nih.go.jp.
Kazunori OishiInfectious Disease Surveillance Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan. oishik@nih.go.jp.
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) is an important cause of gastroenteritis in Japan. Although non-O157 EHEC infections have been increasingly reported worldwide, their impact on children has not been well described.

methodsWe collected national surveillance data of EHEC infections reported between 2010 and 2013 in Japan and characterized outbreaks that occurred in childcare facilities. Per Japanese outbreak investigation protocol, faecal samples from contacts of EHEC cases were collected regardless of symptomatic status. Cases and outbreaks were described by demographics, dates of diagnosis and onset, clinical manifestations, laboratory data, and relation to specific outbreaks in childcare facilities.

resultsDuring 2010-2013, a total of 68 EHEC outbreaks comprised of 1035 cases were related to childcare facilities. Among the 66 outbreaks caused by a single serogroup, 29 were serogroup O26 and 22 were O157; 35 outbreaks were caused by stx1-producing strains. Since 2010, the number of reported outbreaks steadily increased, with a rise in cases and outbreaks caused by stx1-producing O26. Of 7069 EHEC cases reported nationally in 2010-2011, the majority were caused by O157 (n = 4938), relative to O26 (n = 1353) and O111 (n = 195). However, relative to 69 cases of O157 (2%) associated with childcare facility EHEC outbreaks, there were 131 (10%) such cases of O26, and this trend intensified in 2012-2013 (O157, 3%; O26, 24%; O111, 48%). Among family members of childcare facility cases, the proportion of cases that were symptomatic declined with age; 10/16 cases (63%) aged 6 years or younger, 16/53 cases (30%) 6-19 years old, 23/120 cases (19%) 20-49 years old and 2/28 cases (7%) 50 years or older were symptomatic. Thirty one of the 68 outbreaks (46%) were classified as foodborne-related.

conclusionsChildcare facility EHEC outbreaks due to non-O157 serogroups, particularly O26 and O111, increased during 2010-2013. These facilities should pay extra attention to health conditions in children. As older family members of childcare facility cases appear to be less symptomatic, they should be vigilant about hand-washing to prevent further transmission.

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolDisease OutbreaksEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesFemaleGastroenteritisHumansInfantInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID26589805
PMCPMC4654900
OpenAlexW2180019573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.