Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26589525›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2016

Repeated Surgical or Endoscopic Myotomy for Recurrent Dysphagia in Patients After Previous Myotomy for Achalasia.

Uberto Fumagalli, Riccardo Rosati, Stefano De Pascale, Matteo Porta, Elisa Carlani, Alessandra Pestalozza, Alessandro Repici

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Laparoscopic Revisional Surgery After Failed Heller Myotomy for Esophageal Achalasia: Long-Term Outcome at a Single Tertiary Center.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. POEM in the Treatment of Esophageal Disorders.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Laparoscopic Heller myotomy after failed POEM and multiple balloon dilatations : Better late than never].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. POEM and Submucosal Tunneling.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Uberto FumagalliUpper GI Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy. uberto.fumagalli@humanitas.it.
Riccardo RosatiDigestive Surgery, San Raffaele University Hospital, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Stefano De PascaleUpper GI Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Matteo PortaUpper GI Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Elisa CarlaniGastroenterology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Alessandra PestalozzaRadiology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.
Alessandro RepiciGastroenterology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSurgical myotomy of the lower esophageal sphincter has a 5-year success rate of approximately 91 %. Peroral endoscopic myotomy can provide similar results for controlling dysphagia. Some patients experience either persistent or recurrent dysphagia after myotomy. We present here a retrospective analysis of our experience with redo myotomy for recurrent dysphagia in patients with achalasia.

methodsFrom March 1996 to February 2015, 234 myotomies for primary or recurrent achalasia were performed in our center. Fifteen patients (6.4 %) had had a previous myotomy and were undergoing surgical redo myotomy (n = 9) or endoscopic redo myotomy (n = 6) for recurrent symptoms.

resultsPatients presented at a median of 10.4 months after previous myotomy. Median preoperative Eckardt score was 6. Among the nine patients undergoing surgical myotomy, three esophageal perforations occurred intraoperatively (all repaired immediately). Surgery lasted 111 and 62 min on average (median) in the surgical and peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) groups, respectively. No postoperative complications occurred in either group. Median postoperative stay was 3 and 2.5 days in the surgical and POEM groups, respectively. In the surgical group, Eckardt score was <3 for seven out of nine patients after a mean follow-up of 19 months; it was <3 for all six patients in the POEM group after a mean follow-up of 5 months.

conclusionsA redo myotomy should be considered in patients who underwent myotomy for achalasia and presenting with recurrent dysphagia. Preliminary results using POEM indicate that the technique can be safely used in patients who have undergone previous surgical myotomy.

Indexed as

EndoscopyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDeglutition DisordersEsophageal AchalasiaEsophageal Sphincter, LowerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceReoperationRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAchalasiaDysphagiaLaparoscopic myotomyPeroral endoscopic myotomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.