Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26588844›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

The lncRNA RZE1 Controls Cryptococcal Morphological Transition.

Nadia Chacko, Youbao Zhao, Ence Yang, Linqi Wang, James J Cai, Xiaorong Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A long non-coding RNA,mSphere · 2026
    Article
  4. A long non-coding RNA,bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Long Non-Coding RNAs inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadia ChackoDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Youbao ZhaoDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Ence YangDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Linqi WangDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
James J CaiDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Xiaorong LinDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

The link between dimorphism and virulence in CryptococcusR01AI097599 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI LIN, XIAORONG · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Investigate the multifunctional adhesins in CryptococcusR21AI107138 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, XIAORONG · 2013 to 2014
$371k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097599NIAID NIH HHS R01AI097599NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI107138NIAID NIH HHS R21AI107138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans, the switch from yeast to hypha is an important morphological process preceding the meiotic events during sexual development. Morphotype is also known to be associated with cryptococcal virulence potential. Previous studies identified the regulator Znf2 as a key decision maker for hypha formation and as an anti-virulence factor. By a forward genetic screen, we discovered that a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) RZE1 functions upstream of ZNF2 in regulating yeast-to-hypha transition. We demonstrate that RZE1 functions primarily in cis and less effectively in trans. Interestingly, RZE1's function is restricted to its native nucleus. Accordingly, RZE1 does not appear to directly affect Znf2 translation or the subcellular localization of Znf2 protein. Transcriptome analysis indicates that the loss of RZE1 reduces the transcript level of ZNF2 and Znf2's prominent downstream targets. In addition, microscopic examination using single molecule fluorescent in situ hybridization (smFISH) indicates that the loss of RZE1 increases the ratio of ZNF2 transcripts in the nucleus versus those in the cytoplasm. Taken together, this lncRNA controls Cryptococcus yeast-to-hypha transition through regulating the key morphogenesis regulator Znf2. This is the first functional characterization of a lncRNA in a human fungal pathogen. Given the potential large number of lncRNAs in the genomes of Cryptococcus and other fungal pathogens, the findings implicate lncRNAs as an additional layer of genetic regulation during fungal development that may well contribute to the complexity in these "simple" eukaryotes.

Indexed as

Genes, FungalCryptococcus neoformansFungal ProteinsGene DeletionIntronsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA SplicingSubcellular FractionsFungal ProteinsRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID26588844
PMCPMC4654512
OpenAlexW2172895953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.