Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26588704›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Genomic Analysis of Detoxification Supergene Families in the Mosquito Anopheles sinensis.

Dan Zhou, Xianmiao Liu, Yan Sun, Lei Ma, Bo Shen, Changliang Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  17. Biology, Bionomics and Molecular Biology ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan ZhouDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, P. R. China.
Xianmiao LiuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, P. R. China.
Yan SunDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, P. R. China.
Lei MaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, P. R. China.
Bo ShenDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, P. R. China.
Changliang ZhuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, P. R. China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Insecticide Resistance in Culex pipiens pallens MosquitoesR01AI075746 · NIAID · NANJING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, CHANGLIANG · 2008 to 2016
$795k
NIAID NIH HHS 2R01AI075746NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anopheles sinensis is an important malaria vector in China and other Southeast Asian countries, and the emergence of insecticide resistance in this mosquito poses a serious threat to the efficacy of malaria control programs. The recently published An. sinensis genome and transcriptome provide an opportunity to understand the molecular mechanisms of insecticide resistance. Analysis of the An. sinensis genome revealed 174 detoxification genes, including 93 cytochrome P450s (P450s), 31 glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs), and 50 choline/carboxylesterases (CCEs). The gene number was similar to that in An. gambiae, but represented a decrease of 29% and 42% compared with Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus, respectively. The considerable contraction in gene number in Anopheles mosquitoes mainly occurred in two detoxification supergene families, P450s and CCEs. The available An. sinensis transcriptome was also re-analyzed to further identify key resistance-associated detoxification genes. Among 174 detoxification genes, 124 (71%) were detected. Several candidate genes overexpressed in a deltamethrin-resistant strain (DR-strain) were identified as belonging to the CYP4 or CYP6 family of P450s and the Delta GST class. These generated data provide a basis for identifying the resistance-associated genes of An. sinensis at the molecular level.

Indexed as

GenomeTranscriptomeAnimalsAnophelesCarboxylesteraseCulexCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGlutathione TransferaseHumansInactivation, MetabolicInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesInsect ProteinsInsect VectorsIsoenzymesMalariaCarboxylesteraseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemdecamethrinGlutathione TransferaseInsecticidesInsect ProteinsIsoenzymesNitrilesPyrethrins

Identifiers

PMID26588704
PMCPMC4654499
OpenAlexW2178503468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.