Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26588568›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Insight into Early-Stage Unfolding of GPI-Anchored Human Prion Protein.

Emilia L Wu, Yifei Qi, Soohyung Park, Sairam S Mallajosyula, Alexander D MacKerell, Jeffery B Klauda, Wonpil Im

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. CHARMM-GUI 10 years for biomolecular modeling and simulation.Journal of computational chemistry · 2017
    Review
  8. Challenges in structural approaches to cell modeling.Journal of molecular biology · 2016
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emilia L WuDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Bioinformatics, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Yifei QiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Bioinformatics, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Soohyung ParkDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Bioinformatics, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Sairam S MallajosyulaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Chandkheda, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Alexander D MacKerellDepartment of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Chandkheda, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Jeffery B KlaudaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and the Biophysics Program, The University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland.
Wonpil ImDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Bioinformatics, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas. Electronic address: wonpil@ku.edu.
University of Kansas · USIndian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar · INUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Synthetic Antigen Binder CoreU54GM087519 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BEZANILLA, FRANCISCO J · 2010 to 2017
$31.9M
TrainingP41GM103712 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FAEDER, JAMES · 2012 to 2021
$16.3M
Carbohydrate force fields for structure, dynamics and molecular recognitionR01GM070855 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MACKERELL, ALEXANDER D · 2005 to 2018
$3.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM070855NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103712NIGMS NIH HHS P41GM103712-S1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070855NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM087519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders, which are characterized by the accumulation of misfolded prion protein (PrPSc) converted from a normal host cellular prion protein (PrPC). Experimental studies suggest that PrPC is enriched with α-helical structure, whereas PrPSc contains a high proportion of β-sheet. In this study, we report the impact of N-glycosylation and the membrane on the secondary structure stability utilizing extensive microsecond molecular dynamics simulations. Our results reveal that the HB (residues 173 to 194) C-terminal fragment undergoes conformational changes and helix unfolding in the absence of membrane environments because of the competition between protein backbone intramolecular and protein-water intermolecular hydrogen bonds as well as its intrinsic instability originated from the amino acid sequence. This initiation of the unfolding process of PrPC leads to a subsequent increase in the length of the HB-HC loop (residues 195 to 199) that may trigger larger rigid body motions or further unfolding around this region. Continuous interactions between prion protein and the membrane not only constrain the protein conformation but also decrease the solvent accessibility of the backbone atoms, thereby stabilizing the secondary structure, which is enhanced by N-glycosylation via additional interactions between the N-glycans and the membrane surface.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationProtein UnfoldingAmino Acid SequenceGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsHumansMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryPrPSc ProteinsGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26588568
PMCPMC4656879
OpenAlexW2179698526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.