Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26587408›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2015

A Survey on the Effect of Oral Gabapentin on Hemodynamic Changes During Direct Laryngoscopy and Tracheal Intubation and Intraoperative Bleeding in Patients Undergoing Septorhinoplasty.

Farnoush Farzi, Soudabeh Haddadi, Neda Ebrahimpour, Zahra Atrkar Roshan, Ali Faghih Habibi, Ali Mirmansouri, Arman Parvizi, Bahram Naderi Nabi, Gita Khanjanian

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farnoush FarziAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Soudabeh HaddadiAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Neda EbrahimpourAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Zahra Atrkar RoshanAnesthesia Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ali Faghih HabibiOtolaryngology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ali MirmansouriAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Arman ParviziAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Bahram Naderi NabiAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Gita KhanjanianAnesthesia Research Center, Anesthesiology Department, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients undergoing septorhinoplasty, control of bleeding and hemodynamic variables is of great importance and laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation could be followed by a specific and transient increase in systemic blood pressure and heart rate.

objectivesThis study aimed to examine the effects of oral gabapentin on hemodynamic changes, during direct laryngoscopy, and the amount of bleeding in the patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a double-blind clinical trial, 103 patients (American society of anesthesiologists class I, II) aged 18 - 45 years old, who were septorhinoplasty candidates, were randomly assigned into two groups, a 900 mg gabapentin group and placebo, in Amir-Al-Momenin academic hospital. The drug was prescribed to the patients orally, 2 hours before the operation. Anesthetic technique was similar for all the patients. Heart rate (HR), systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressures (DBP), mean arterial blood pressure (MAP), oxygen saturation percentage of arterial blood (SaO2), before induction of anesthesia, 3, 5, 10, and 15 minutes after the intubation and tracheal extubation, and the amount of bleeding during operation were measured. Statistical analysis was performed with the SPSS (v. 16) software.

resultsVariations in the HR, DBP and SaO2, in the specified time intervals, did not show any statistically significant difference, although variations in SBP were statistically significant (higher in gabapentin group). Regarding the average amount of bleeding volume, although there was a lower amount of bleeding in the gabapentin group, the difference was not statistically significant. Also, regarding the pain, there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of visual analog scale (VAS) average and the received analgesic.

conclusionsThe present study showed that premedication with 900 mg gabapentin did not affect the hemodynamic changes induced by laryngoscopy and the amount of bleeding. However, the decreased amount of bleeding was observed in the gabapentin group.

Indexed as

Blood Loss, SurgicalBlood PressureHeart RateIntubationLaryngoscopyRhinoplasty

Identifiers

PMID26587408
PMCPMC4644309
OpenAlexW1631965839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.