Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26584940›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2016

A 3-year long study of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from subclinical mastitis in three Azawak zebu herds at the Sahelian experimental farm of Toukounous, Niger.

Abdoulkarim Ibrahim Issa, Jean-Noël Duprez, Rianatou Bada-Alambedji, Mamane Djika, Jacques Georges Mainil, Marjorie Bardiau

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Abdoulkarim Ibrahim IssaDepartment of Infectious Diseases (Bacteriology), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Institute for Fundamental and Applied Research in Animal Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Campus du Sart Tilman (B43a), Quartier Vallée II, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Jean-Noël DuprezDepartment of Infectious Diseases (Bacteriology), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Institute for Fundamental and Applied Research in Animal Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Campus du Sart Tilman (B43a), Quartier Vallée II, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Rianatou Bada-AlambedjiDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Pathology (Microbiology), Interstate School of Veterinary Science and Medicine, BP 5077, Dakar, Senegal.
Mamane DjikaNational School of Public Health, BP 290, Niamey, Niger.
Jacques Georges MainilDepartment of Infectious Diseases (Bacteriology), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Institute for Fundamental and Applied Research in Animal Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Campus du Sart Tilman (B43a), Quartier Vallée II, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000, Liège, Belgium. jg.mainil@ulg.ac.be.
Marjorie BardiauDepartment of Infectious Diseases (Bacteriology), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Institute for Fundamental and Applied Research in Animal Health (FARAH), University of Liège, Campus du Sart Tilman (B43a), Quartier Vallée II, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
University of Liège · BEÉcole Inter-États des Sciences et Médecine Vétérinaires de Dakar · SNNational Hospital Niamey · NE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus (S.) aureus is one of the most important pathogens causing bovine mastitis. The aim of the present work was to follow in three herds and during the 3 years the clonality of S. aureus isolated from California Mastitis Test (CMT)-positive cows at the experimental station of Toukounous (Niger) by (i) comparing their pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) fingerprints, (ii) identifying their virulotypes by PCR amplification and (iii) assessing the production of capsule and the formation of biofilm. The 88 S. aureus isolates belonged to 14 different pulsotypes, 3 of them being predominant: A (30 %), D (27 %), B (15 %). A and B pulsotypes had the highest profile similarity coefficient (94 %), while others had similarity coefficients under 60 %. Seventy-five S. aureus isolates were further studied for their virulotypes, capsular antigens and biofilm production. Most surface factor-, leukocidin- and haemolysin-, but not the enterotoxin-encoding genes were detected in the majority (>75 %) of the isolates and were evenly distributed between the A, B and D pulsotype isolates. The majority of the 72 S. aureus positive with the cap5H or cap8H PCR produced the CP5 (82 %) or the CP8 (88 %) capsular antigen, respectively. Biofilm production by the 57 icaA-positive isolates was strong for 8 isolates, moderate for 31 isolates but weak for 18 isolates, implying that the icaA gene may not be expressed in vitro by one third of the positive isolates. Similar to other studies, those results confirm that a restricted number of S. aureus clones circulate within the three herds at Toukounous and that their specific virulence-associated properties must still be further studied.

Indexed as

AgricultureAnimalsBacterial Typing TechniquesCattleCell LineElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldFemaleMastitis, BovineMilkNigerPolymerase Chain ReactionStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceAzawak zebuMastitisPCRPulsed field gel electrophoresisStaphylococcus aureusVirulotyping

Identifiers

PMID26584940
OpenAlexW2254538628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.