Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26583908›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental hygiene2015

Considerations for Using Genetic and Epigenetic Information in Occupational Health Risk Assessment and Standard Setting.

P A Schulte, C Whittaker, C P Curran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Cumulative Risk Perspective for Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Professionals.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Association of rs712 polymorphism in a let-7 microRNA-binding site ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Research on Occupational Safety, Health Management and Risk Control Technology in Coal Mines.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  10. Population genetic diversity in zebrafish lines.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

P A Schultea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Education and Information Division , Cincinnati , Ohio.
C Whittakera Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Education and Information Division , Cincinnati , Ohio.
C P Curranb Northern Kentucky University, Department of Biological Sciences , Highland Heights , Kentucky.

Funding

WKU Lead Faculty AwardP20GM103436 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ERIC C ROUCHKA · 2012 to 2026
$60.1M
ZEBRAFISH VISUAL FUNCTION RECOVERY FOLLOWING OPTIC NERVE DAMAGEP20RR016481 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI COOPER, NIGEL G.F. · 2001 to 2011
$34.8M
Genetic Susceptibility to PCB-induced Motor DysfunctionR15ES020053 · NIEHS · NORTHERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY · PI CURRAN, CHRISTINE PERDAN · 2012 to 2014
$419k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016481NIEHS NIH HHS ES020053NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES020053NIGMS NIH HHS GM103436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk assessment forms the basis for both occupational health decision-making and the development of occupational exposure limits (OELs). Although genetic and epigenetic data have not been widely used in risk assessment and ultimately, standard setting, it is possible to envision such uses. A growing body of literature demonstrates that genetic and epigenetic factors condition biological responses to occupational and environmental hazards or serve as targets of them. This presentation addresses the considerations for using genetic and epigenetic information in risk assessments, provides guidance on using this information within the classic risk assessment paradigm, and describes a framework to organize thinking about such uses. The framework is a 4 × 4 matrix involving the risk assessment functions (hazard identification, dose-response modeling, exposure assessment, and risk characterization) on one axis and inherited and acquired genetic and epigenetic data on the other axis. The cells in the matrix identify how genetic and epigenetic data can be used for each risk assessment function. Generally, genetic and epigenetic data might be used as endpoints in hazard identification, as indicators of exposure, as effect modifiers in exposure assessment and dose-response modeling, as descriptors of mode of action, and to characterize toxicity pathways. Vast amounts of genetic and epigenetic data may be generated by high-throughput technologies. These data can be useful for assessing variability and reducing uncertainty in extrapolations, and they may serve as the foundation upon which identification of biological perturbations would lead to a new paradigm of toxicity pathway-based risk assessments.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene-Environment InteractionGeneticsHazardous SubstancesHumansOccupational ExposureOccupational HealthPolymorphism, GeneticRisk AssessmentToxicogeneticsHazardous Substancesgene-environment interactiongenotypepolymorphismsxenobiotic, molecular epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID26583908
PMCPMC4685594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.