Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26583146›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2015

Effectiveness and Limitations of Unsupervised Home-Based Balance Rehabilitation with Nintendo Wii in People with Multiple Sclerosis.

Massimiliano Pau, Giancarlo Coghe, Federica Corona, Bruno Leban, Maria Giovanna Marrosu, Eleonora Cocco

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Virtual reality for multiple sclerosis rehabilitation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Performing Dynamic Weight-Shifting Balance Exercises With a Smartphone-Based Wearable Telerehabilitation System for Home Use by Individuals With Parkinson's Disease: A Proof-of-Concept Study.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Massimiliano PauDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Giancarlo CogheMultiple Sclerosis Centre, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09126 Cagliari, Italy.
Federica CoronaDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy ; Multiple Sclerosis Centre, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09126 Cagliari, Italy.
Bruno LebanDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Giovanna MarrosuMultiple Sclerosis Centre, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09126 Cagliari, Italy.
Eleonora CoccoMultiple Sclerosis Centre, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09126 Cagliari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Balance training represents a critical part of the rehabilitation process of individuals living with multiple sclerosis (MS) since impaired postural control is a distinctive symptom of the disease. In recent years, the use of the Nintendo Wii system has become widespread among rehabilitation specialists for this purpose, but few studies have verified the effectiveness of such an approach using quantitative measures of balance. In this study, we analyzed the postural sway features of a cohort of twenty-seven individuals with MS before and after 5 weeks of unsupervised home-based balance training with the Wii system. Center of pressure (COP) time-series were recorded using a pressure platform and processed to calculate sway area, COP path length, displacements, and velocities in mediolateral (ML) and anteroposterior (AP) directions. Although the results show a significant reduction in sway area, COP displacements, and velocity, such improvements are essentially restricted to the ML direction, as the Wii platform appears to properly stimulate the postural control system in the frontal plane but not in the sagittal one. Available Wii games, although somewhat beneficial, appear not fully suitable for rehabilitation in MS owing to scarce flexibility and adaptability to MS needs and thus specific software should be developed.

Indexed as

Video GamesAdultExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisPostural BalanceSoftware

Identifiers

PMID26583146
PMCPMC4637091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.