Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26582883›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society2015

Evaluation of a Live-Attenuated Human Parainfluenza Type 1 Vaccine in Adults and Children.

Ruth A Karron, Jocelyn San Mateo, Bhagvanji Thumar, Anne Schaap-Nutt, Ursula J Buchholz, Alexander C Schmidt, Emmalene J Bartlett, Brian R Murphy, Peter L Collins

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00641017 (A Phase I Study of the Safety and Immunogenicity of the Recombinant Live-Attenuated Human Parainfluenza Type 1 Virus Vaccine, rHPIV1 84/del170/942A, Lot PIV1 #104A, Delivered as Nose Drops to Adults 18 to 49 Years of Age, HPIV1-Seropositive Children 15 to 59 Months of Age, and HPIV1-Seronegative Infants and Children 6 to 59 Months of Age), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00641017 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase I Study of the Safety and Immunogenicity of the Recombinant Live-Attenuated Human Parainfluenza Type 1 Virus Vaccine, rHPIV1 84/del170/942A, Lot PIV1 #104A, Delivered as Nose Drops to Adults 18 to 49 Years of Age, HPIV1-Seropositive Children 15 to 59 Months of Age, and HPIV1-Seronegative Infants and Children 6 to 59 Months of Age

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2008 to 2012Enrolled87ConditionsParainfluenza, Virus DiseasesArmsrHPIV1 84/del170/942A, Lot PIV1 #104A vaccine, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaccines for the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Vaccines for the common cold.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Immunity-targeted approaches to the management of chronic and recurrent upper respiratory tract disorders in children.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruth A KarronCenter for Immunization Research, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jocelyn San MateoCenter for Immunization Research, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Bhagvanji ThumarCenter for Immunization Research, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Anne Schaap-NuttRespiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Ursula J BuchholzRespiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Alexander C SchmidtRespiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Emmalene J BartlettRespiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Brian R MurphyRespiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Peter L CollinsRespiratory Viruses Section, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy, Immunology, and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Clinical Trials of Vaccines for Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Related VirusesZIAAI000326 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BUCHHOLZ, URSULA · 2009 to 2025
$33.1M
Intramural NIH HHSPHS HHS HHS 272200900010C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a phase I clinical trial (clinicaltrials.gov identifier, NCT00641017) of the experimental live-attenuated human parainfluenza virus type 1 (HPIV-1) vaccine rHPIV-1/84/del 170/942A sequentially in 3 groups: adults, HPIV-1-seropositive children, and HPIV-1-seronegative children, the target population for vaccination. rHPIV-1/84/del 170/942A was appropriately restricted in replication in adults and HPIV-1-seropositive children but was overattenuated (ie, insufficiently infectious and immunogenic) for HPIV-1-seronegative children.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralChild, PreschoolDouble-Blind MethodHumansInfantParainfluenza VaccinesParainfluenza Virus 1, HumanParamyxoviridae InfectionsVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, ViralParainfluenza VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedchildrenHPIV-1 vaccinelower respiratory tract illness

Identifiers

PMID26582883
PMCPMC4681387
OpenAlexW1980303556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.