Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26582419›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of organic chemistry2016

pH-Dependent Equilibrium between 5-Guanidinohydantoin and Iminoallantoin Affects Nucleotide Insertion Opposite the DNA Lesion.

Judy Zhu, Aaron M Fleming, Anita M Orendt, Cynthia J Burrows

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of organic chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Influence of Oxidized Imino-Allantoin in the Presence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Products of Oxidative Guanine Damage Form Base Pairs with Guanine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  5. Graphene oxide as a tool for antibiotic-resistant gene removal: a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Judy ZhuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah , 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850, United States.
Aaron M FlemingDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah , 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850, United States.
Anita M OrendtDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah , 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850, United States.
Cynthia J BurrowsDepartment of Chemistry, University of Utah , 315 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0850, United States.

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Chemistry and Biology of Oxidized Purine Lesions in DNAR01CA090689 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BURROWS, CYNTHIA J, DAVID, SHEILA SUE · 2002 to 2019
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Four-electron oxidation of 2'-deoxyguanosine (dG) yields 5-guanidinohydantoin (dGh) as a product. Previously, we hypothesized that dGh could isomerize to iminoallantoin (dIa) via a mechanism similar to the isomerization of allantoin. The isomerization reaction was monitored by HPLC and found to be pH dependent with a transition pH = 10.1 in which dGh was favored at low pH and dIa was favored at high pH. The structures for these isomers were confirmed by UV-vis, MS, and (1)H and (13)C NMR. Additionally, the UV-vis and NMR experimental results are supported by density functional theory calculations. A mechanism is proposed to support the pH dependency of the isomerization reaction. Next, we noted the hydantoin ring of dGh mimics thymine, while the iminohydantoin ring of dIa mimics cytosine; consequently, a dGh/dIa site was synthesized in a DNA template strand, and standing start primer extension studies were conducted with Klenow fragment exo(-). The dATP/dGTP insertion ratio opposite the dGh/dIa site as a function of pH was evaluated from pH 6.5-9.0. At pH 6.5, only dATP was inserted, but as the pH increased to 9.0, the amount of dGTP insertion steadily increased. This observation supports dGh to dIa isomerization in DNA with a transition pH of ∼8.2.

Indexed as

Allyl CompoundsDeoxyguanine NucleotidesDNADNA DamageGuanidinesHydantoinsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIsomerismMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyOxidation-ReductionAllyl CompoundsDeoxyguanine Nucleotidesdeoxyguanosine triphosphateDNAGuanidinesguanidinohydantoinHydantoins

Identifiers

PMID26582419
PMCPMC4802493

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.