Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26582091›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2016

HIV-1 gp120Bal down-Regulates Phosphorylated NMDA Receptor Subunit 1 in Cortical Neurons via Activation of Glutamate and Chemokine Receptors.

Wenjuan Ru, Shao-Jun Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Microglia Mediate HIV-1 gp120-Induced Synaptic Degeneration in Spinal Pain Neural Circuits.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  11. Scaling Synapses in the Presence of HIV.Neurochemical research · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. CXCR4 and NMDA Receptors Are Functionally Coupled in Rat Hippocampal Noradrenergic and Glutamatergic Nerve Endings.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenjuan RuDepartment of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Shao-Jun TangDepartment of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA. shtang@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Wnt signaling in glial activation during HIV-associated chronic pain pathogenesisR01NS079166 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TANG, SHAO-JUN · 2012 to 2021
$5.5M
Interplay of HIV-1 gp120 and opioids in astrocyte activationR01DA036165 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI TANG, SHAO-JUN · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS DA036165NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036165NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003100NINDS NIH HHS NS079166NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 (gp120) is a major virulence protein implicated in the pathogenesis of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Although gp120 has been suggested to cause synaptic and neuronal injuries by disrupting NMDA receptor (NMDAR) function, the underlying mechanism is unclear. Here, we show that gp120Bal down-regulates the phosphorylation of the NMDAR subunit1 NR1 (at Ser896 and Ser897), which is essential for NMDAR function. This effect of gp120Bal is blocked by specific antagonists of both NMDA and AMPA receptors, indicating a critical role of synaptic activation. Furthermore, AMD3100 and maraviroc, antagonists of CCR5 and CXCR4 chemokine receptors, respectively, inhibit the effect of gp120Bal on NR1, suggesting that CXCR4 and CCR5 activation are involved. These findings may provide mechanistic insights into the synaptopathogenesis caused by HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCerebral CortexDown-RegulationFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGlutamic AcidHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120MiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsPhosphorylationReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4Receptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGlutamic Acidgp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp120Receptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartategp120HIV-1NMDA receptorPhosphorylationSynapse

Identifiers

PMID26582091
PMCPMC4746099
OpenAlexW2213188603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.