Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26581840›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2015

Child bed net use before, during, and after a bed net distribution campaign in Bo, Sierra Leone.

Shamika Ranasinghe, Rashid Ansumana, Alfred S Bockarie, Umaru Bangura, David Henry Jimmy, David A Stenger, Kathryn H Jacobsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shamika RanasingheDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive 5B7, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA. sranasi3@gmu.edu.
Rashid AnsumanaMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Bo, Sierra Leone. rashidansumana@gmail.com.
Alfred S BockarieMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Bo, Sierra Leone. asbock2@yahoo.com.
Umaru BanguraMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Bo, Sierra Leone. umarbans@yahoo.co.uk.
David Henry JimmyMercy Hospital Research Laboratory, Bo, Sierra Leone. davidhenryjimmy@gmail.com.
David A StengerUS Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, 20375, USA. david.stenger@nrl.navy.mil.
Kathryn H JacobsenDepartment of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive 5B7, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA. kjacobse@gmu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis analysis examined how the proportion of children less than 5-years-old who slept under a bed net the previous night changed during and after a national long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN) distribution campaign in Sierra Leone in November-December 2010.

methodsA citywide cross-sectional study in 2010-2011 interviewed the caregivers of more than 3000 under-five children from across urban Bo, Sierra Leone. Chi squared tests were used to assess change in use rates over time, and multivariate regression models were used to examine the factors associated with bed net use.

resultsReported rates of last-night bed net use changed from 38.7 % (504/1304) in the months before the LLIN campaign to 21.8 % (78/357) during the week of the campaign to 75.3 % (1045/1387) in the months after the national campaign. The bed net use rate significantly increased (p < 0.01) from before the campaign to after the universal LLIN distribution campaign in all demographic, socioeconomic, and health behaviour groups, even though reported use during the campaign dropped significantly.

conclusionFuture malaria prevention efforts will need to promote consistent use of LLINs and address any remaining disparities in insecticide-treated bed net (ITN) use.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDisease Transmission, InfectiousFemaleHumansInfantMalariaMaleMosquito NetsSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID26581840
PMCPMC4652461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.