Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26581431›Full record

ArticleNanotoxicology2016

Surface modification of zinc oxide nanoparticles with amorphous silica alters their fate in the circulation.

Nagarjun V Konduru, Kimberly M Murdaugh, Archana Swami, Renato J Jimenez, Thomas C Donaghey, Philip Demokritou, Joseph D Brain, Ramon M Molina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanotoxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. SiOScientific reports · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ethyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose-A Biocompatible Polymer Carrier in Blood.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Nanoparticle Functionalization and Its Potentials for Molecular Imaging.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nagarjun V Kondurua Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Kimberly M Murdaugha Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Archana Swamia Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Renato J Jimeneza Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Thomas C Donagheya Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Philip Demokritoua Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Joseph D Braina Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.
Ramon M Molinaa Department of Environmental Health , Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program and Center for Nanotechnology and Nanotoxicology , Boston , MA , USA.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticle (NP) pharmacokinetics and biological effects are influenced by many factors, especially surface physicochemical properties. We assessed the effects of an amorphous silica coating on the fate of zinc after intravenous (IV) injection of neutron activated uncoated (65)ZnO or silica-coated (65)ZnO NPs in male Wistar Han rats. Groups of IV-injected rats were sequentially euthanized, and 18 tissues were collected and analyzed for (65)Zn radioactivity. The protein coronas on each ZnO NP after incubation in rat plasma were analyzed by SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry of selected gel bands. Plasma clearance for both NPs was biphasic with rapid initial and slower terminal clearance rates. Half-lives of plasma clearance of silica-coated (65)ZnO were shorter (initial - <1 min; terminal - 2.5 min) than uncoated (65)ZnO (initial - 1.9 min; terminal - 38 min). Interestingly, the silica-coated (65)ZnO group had higher (65)Zn associated with red blood cells and higher initial uptake in the liver. The (65)Zn concentrations in all the other tissues were significantly lower in the silica-coated than uncoated groups. We also found that the protein corona formed on silica-coated ZnO NPs had higher amounts of plasma proteins, particularly albumin, transferrin, A1 inhibitor 3, α-2-hs-glycoprotein, apoprotein E and α-1 antitrypsin. Surface modification with amorphous silica alters the protein corona, agglomerate size, and zeta potential of ZnO NPs, which in turn influences ZnO biokinetic behavior in the circulation. This emphasizes the critical role of the protein corona in the biokinetics, toxicology and nanomedical applications of NPs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood ProteinsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelKineticsMaleMetabolic Clearance RateNanoparticlesProtein CoronaRatsRats, WistarSilicon DioxideSurface PropertiesZinc OxideBlood ProteinsProtein CoronaSilicon DioxideZinc OxideBiokineticsnanoparticlessilica coatingsurface chemistryzinc radioisotope

Identifiers

PMID26581431
PMCPMC4981177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.