Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26579413›Full record

ArticleActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2014

ETME, a novel β-elemene derivative, synergizes with arsenic trioxide in inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in hepatocarcinoma cells via a p53-dependent pathway.

Zhiying Yu, Fangling Wu, Liang Chen, Qian Li, Chaojie Wang, Jinhua Dong, Song-Qiang Xie

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Novel hydroxyl carboximates derived fromJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
  5. New guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers fromActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2021
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. 20(Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. P53 and Murine Double Mimute 2 (MDM2) Expression Changes and Significance in Different Types of Endometrial Lesions.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiying YuFood and Drug Vocational College of Guangdong, Guangzhou 510520, China.
Fangling WuInstitute of Chemical Biology, Pharmaceutical College of Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Liang ChenInstitute of Chemical Biology, Pharmaceutical College of Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Qian LiThe Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Chaojie WangThe Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Jinhua DongKey Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110015, China.
Song-Qiang XieInstitute of Chemical Biology, Pharmaceutical College of Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
Henan University · CNGuangdong Food and Drug Vocational College · CNShenyang Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic trioxide (ATO) has been identified as an effective treatment for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) but is much less effective against solid tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In the search for ways to enhance its therapeutic efficacy against solid tumors, we have examined its use in combination with a novel derivative of β-elemene, N-(β-elemene-13-yl)tryptophan methyl ester (ETME). Here we report the effects of the combination on cell viability, apoptosis, the cell cycle and mitochondria membrane potential (MMP) in HCC SMMC-7721 cells. We found that the two compounds acted synergistically to enhance antiproliferative activity and apoptosis. The combination also decreased the MMP, down-regulated Bcl-2 and pro-proteins of the caspase family, and up-regulated Bax and BID, all of which were reversed by the p53 inhibitor, pifithrin-α. In addition, the combination induced cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and reduced tumor volume and weight in an xenograft model of nude mice. Overall, the results suggest that ETME in combination with ATO may be useful in the treatment of HCC patients particularly those unresponsive to ATO alone.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAs2O3Hepatocarcinomap53β-Elemene derivative

Identifiers

PMID26579413
PMCPMC4629106
OpenAlexW2007793971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.