Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26579207›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2015

NMFBFS: A NMF-Based Feature Selection Method in Identifying Pivotal Clinical Symptoms of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Zhiwei Ji, Guanmin Meng, Deshuang Huang, Xiaoqiang Yue, Bing Wang

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Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

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8citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiwei JiMachine Learning & Systems Biology Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China ; School of Information Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, 88 Huancheng North Road, Linan 311300, China.
Guanmin MengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, 234th Gucui Road, Hangzhou 310012, China.
Deshuang HuangMachine Learning & Systems Biology Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China.
Xiaoqiang YueDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai 200003, China.
Bing WangMachine Learning & Systems Biology Lab, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China ; The Advanced Research Institute of Intelligent Sensing Network, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China ; The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly aggressive malignancy. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with the characteristics of syndrome differentiation, plays an important role in the comprehensive treatment of HCC. This study aims to develop a nonnegative matrix factorization- (NMF-) based feature selection approach (NMFBFS) to identify potential clinical symptoms for HCC patient stratification.

methodsThe NMFBFS approach consisted of three major steps. Firstly, statistics-based preliminary feature screening was designed to detect and remove irrelevant symptoms. Secondly, NMF was employed to infer redundant symptoms. Based on NMF-derived basis matrix, we defined a novel similarity measurement of intersymptoms. Finally, we converted each group of redundant symptoms to a new single feature so that the dimension was further reduced.

resultsBased on a clinical dataset consisting of 407 patient samples of HCC with 57 symptoms, NMFBFS approach detected 8 irrelevant symptoms and then identified 16 redundant symptoms within 6 groups. Finally, an optimal feature subset with 39 clinical features was generated after compressing the redundant symptoms by groups. The validation of classification performance shows that these 39 features obviously improve the prediction accuracy of HCC patients.

conclusionsCompared with other methods, NMFBFS has obvious advantages in identifying important clinical features of HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularComputational BiologyComputer SimulationDatabases, FactualDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMedicine, Chinese Traditional

Identifiers

PMID26579207
PMCPMC4633688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.