Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26577921›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2015

Cell type-specific abundance of 4EBP1 primes prostate cancer sensitivity or resistance to PI3K pathway inhibitors.

Andrew C Hsieh, Hao G Nguyen, Lexiaochuan Wen, Merritt P Edlind, Peter R Carroll, Won Kim, Davide Ruggero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. SPEN inactivation drives resistance to androgen receptor pathway inhibitors in metastatic prostate cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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  8. High expression of autophagy-related geneWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. ZebrafishVaccines · 2020
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew C HsiehDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Division of Hematology/Oncology and Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. ahsieh@fredhutch.org davide.ruggero@ucsf.edu.
Hao G NguyenDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Lexiaochuan WenDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Merritt P EdlindDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Peter R CarrollDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Won KimDivision of Hematology/Oncology and Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Davide RuggeroDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. ahsieh@fredhutch.org davide.ruggero@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Pharmcogenomic dissection of mTOR translational targets in prostate cancerR01CA154916 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RUGGERO, DAVIDE · 2011 to 2018
$2.8M
elF4E-Dependent Translation Control in the Oncogenic Stress Response and CancerR01CA184624 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RUGGERO, DAVIDE · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Defining the role of eIF4F in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancerK08CA175154 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HSIEH, ANDREW CALEB · 2013 to 2017
$890k
NCI NIH HHS 1K08CA175154NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA154916NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA184624NCI NIH HHS K08 CA175154NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154916NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacological inhibitors against the PI3K-AKT-mTOR (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT-mammalian target of rapamycin) pathway, a frequently deregulated signaling pathway in cancer, are clinically promising, but the development of drug resistance is a major limitation. We found that 4EBP1, the central inhibitor of cap-dependent translation, was a critical regulator of both prostate cancer initiation and maintenance downstream of mTOR signaling in a genetic mouse model. 4EBP1 abundance was distinctly different between the epithelial cell types of the normal prostate. Of tumor-prone prostate epithelial cell types, luminal epithelial cells exhibited the highest transcript and protein abundance of 4EBP1 and the lowest protein synthesis rates, which mediated resistance to both pharmacologic and genetic inhibition of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Decreasing total 4EBP1 abundance reversed resistance in drug-insensitive cells. Increased 4EBP1 abundance was a common feature in prostate cancer patients who had been treated with the PI3K pathway inhibitor BKM120; thus, 4EBP1 may be associated with drug resistance in human tumors. Our findings reveal a molecular program controlling cell type-specific 4EBP1 abundance coupled to the regulation of global protein synthesis rates that renders each epithelial cell type of the prostate uniquely sensitive or resistant to inhibitors of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsEpithelial CellsHumansMalePhosphoproteinsProstatic NeoplasmsRNA, MessengerTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsEIF4EBP1 protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsMTOR protein, humanPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPhosphoproteinsRNA, MessengerTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26577921
PMCPMC4739654
OpenAlexW2173601432

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.